Assam

Assam
Negara wagian
Saking duur, kiwa nuju tengen:Warak India ring Taman Nasional Kaziranga, Sivasagar Sivadol, Kuil Kamakhya, Patung Lachit Borphukan, Univérsitas Cotton, IIT Guwahati, Rang Ghar, Kebon téh Assam
Lambang Assam
Etimologi: "Uneven" utawi saking "Ahom"
Julukan:  "Tanah saking Lebah Béru"
Motto:  Joi Aai Axom (Salam pertiwi Assam)[1]
Lagu: "O Mur Apunar Desh" (Wahai Negara Tresnain Titang)
Genah Assam ring India
Koordinat: 26°08′N 91°46′E / 26.14°N 91.77°E / 26.14; 91.77
Country	India
Region	India Kalér Kangin
Before was	Negara Wagian Assam
Bifurcation	21 Jan 1972
Formation (as a state)	26 January 1950[2]
Capital	Dispur
Largest City	Guwahati
Districts	31 (5 kecamatan)
Pamréntahan
• Lembaga	Government of Assam
• Governor	Gulab Chand Kataria
• Chief Minister	Himanta Biswa Sarma (BJP)
Legislature	Unicameral
• Assembly	Assam Legislative Assembly (126 seats)
National Parliament	Parliament of India
• Rajya Sabha	7 seats
• Lok Sabha	14 seats
High Court	Gauhati High Court
Jimbar
• Total	78.438 km2 (30,285 sq mi)
Peringkat jimbar wawidangan	16th
Dimensions
• Panjang	725 km (450 mi)
• Lebar	30 km (20 mi)
Ketinggian	80 m (260 ft)
Titik pinih tegeh (Cachar Hills section)	1,960 m (6,430 ft)
Titik pinih endep	45 m (148 ft)
Populasi  (2011)
• Total	Increase 31,169,272
• Peringkat	15th
• Kepadatan	397/km2 (1,030/sq mi)
• Urban	14,1%
• Rural	85,9%
Demonim	Assamese
Language
• Official	Assam • Boro[3]
• Additional Official	Bengali (Barak Valley)[4]
• Official Script	Bengali–Assamese script
GDP [5]
• Total (2019-2020)	₹3,74 lakh crore (US$52 miliar)
• Rank	18th
• Per capita	₹109.069 (US$1,500) (18th)
Wewidangan galah	UTC+05:30 (IST)
ISO 3166 code	IN-AS
Vehicle registration	AS
HDI (2018)	0.614 Medium[6] (30th)
Literacy (2011)	72.19%[7] (25th)
Sex ratio (2011)	958 (12th)
Situs web	assam.gov.in
Simbol of Assam Gending "O Mur Apunar Desh" (Wahai Negara Tresnain Titang) Rahina kamaradikan Assam Day Mamalia Indian rhinoceros Paksi White-winged duck Kembang Foxtail orchid Taru Hollong Preview warning: Page using Mal:Infobox region symbols antuk paraméter ten kauingin "image_emblem_size" Preview warning: Page using Mal:Infobox region symbols antuk paraméter ten kauingin "image_emblem" State Highway Mark State Highway of Assam AS SH1 -AS SH48 List of Indian state and union territory symbols
• First recognised as an administrative division on 1 April 1911, and led to the establishment of Assam Province by partitioning Province of East Bengal and Assam. • Assam was one of the original provincial divisions of British India. • Assam has had a legislature since 1937.[8]

Assam (Assam: অসম Ôxôm) magenah ring pahan kalér kangin saking India. Magenah ring pahan kangin bongkol pagunungan Himalaya, kaiterin olih Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram, Tripura miwah Meghalaya. Negara wagian puniki kahubung sareng wawengkon India sané liyanan saking pawatesan riantara Assam sareng Bénggala Kauh sané kaloktah antuk aran Koridor Siliguri utawi ketah kasengguh Chicken's Neck utawi Baong Ayam. Assam taler mawatesan sareng negara Bhutan ring sikalér kauh miwah kalih pawatesan internasional sareng Bangladesh ring sikauh miwah sikelod kauh.

1. ↑ "State Symbols | Assam State Portal". Assam.gov.in. 2020-12-01. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 4 Juli 2022. Kaaksés 2022-08-24.
2. ↑ Steinberg, S. (2016). The Statesman's Year-Book 1964–65: The One-Volume ENCYCLOPAEDIA of all nations. Springer. p. 412. ISBN 978-0-230-27093-0. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 1 February 2023. Kaaksés 3 September 2018. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
3. ↑ "Report of the Commissioner for linguistic minorities: 52nd report (July 2014 to June 2015)" (PDF). Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities, Ministry of Minority Affairs, Government of India. pp. 58–59. Kaarsipin saking versi asli (PDF) tanggal 28 Désémber 2017. Kaaksés 16 Pébruari 2016.
4. ↑ "Govt withdraws Assamese as official language from Barak valley". Business Standard India. Press Trust of India. 9 September 2014. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 29 January 2018. Kaaksés 29 January 2018. Check date values in: |date= (help)
5. ↑ "Assam Budget 2021". 16 July 2021. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 17 July 2021. Kaaksés 17 July 2021.
6. ↑ "Sub-national HDI – Area Database – Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 23 September 2018. Kaaksés 13 September 2018. Check date values in: |access-date=, |archive-date= (help)
7. ↑ "Census 2011 (Final Data) – Demographic details, Literate Population (Total, Rural & Urban)" (PDF). planningcommission.gov.in. Planning Commission, Government of India. Kaarsipin saking versi asli (PDF) tanggal 27 January 2018. Kaaksés 3 October 2018.
8. ↑ "Assam Legislative Assembly - History". Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 13 September 2016. Kaaksés 14 September 2016. Check date values in: |access-date=, |archive-date= (help)