Karl Popper

Sir Karl Popper CH FRS FBA
Popper in the 1980s
Kamundagan	Karl Raimund Popper (1902-07-28)28 Hulyo 1902 Vienna, Austria-Hungary
Kagadanan	17 Septyembre 1994(1994-09-17) (edad 92) London, England
Alma mater	University of Vienna (PhD, 1928)
Mga gawad	Knight Bachelor (1965)
Era	20th-century philosophy
Region	Western philosophy
School	Analytic philosophy Critical rationalism Würzburg School[1] Metaphysical realism[2] Correspondence theory of truth[2] Interactionism Liberalism[3]
Institutions	Canterbury University College London School of Economics King's College London Darwin College, Cambridge
Thesis	Zur Methodenfrage der Denkpsychologie (On Questions of Method in the Psychology of Thinking) (1928)
Doctoral advisor	Karl Ludwig Bühler Moritz Schlick
Doctoral students	Joseph Agassi Charles Leonard Hamblin A. I. Sabra
Other notable students	Donald A. Gillies John W. N. Watkins
Main interests	Epistemology Rationality Philosophy of science Logic Social and political philosophy Metaphysics Philosophy of mind Origin of life Interpretations of quantum mechanics
Notable ideas	See list Bold hypothesis Critical rationalism Falsifiability Criticism of dogmatic/naive falsificationism Demarcation problem Evolutionary trial and error view of the growth of knowledge Propensity interpretation Open society Popper's three worlds Modified essentialism Criticism of justificationism Axiomatization of probability Popper's experiment Active Darwinism Spearhead model of evolution Criticism of psychoanalysis Situational logic Objective hermeneutics The paradox of tolerance Critical dualism (of facts and standards) Logic of scientific discovery Experimental corroboration as an indicator of verisimilitude/truthlikeness Basissatz (basic statement) The historicism–historism distinction Negative utilitarianism Popper's two senses of number statements The "Myth of the Framework"
Influences Socrates Aristotle Descartes[4] Kant Schopenhauer Fries Kierkegaard[5] Einstein Vienna Circle Hayek Tarski Selz Russell Campbell Burke Mill Hume Peirce Frege Bolzano Husserl Wächtershäuser Popper-Lynkeus
Influenced Hayek Friedman Lakatos Feyerabend Soros Miller Bartley Rutte Gombrich Jarvie Levinson Munz Magee Lorenz Shearmur Medawar Albert Gellner Bolkestein Kuhn[6] Merquior Schmidt Redhead[7] Gillies Deutsch Eccles Penrose[8]

Si Sir Karl Raimund Popper CH FRS FBA^[9] (Hulyo 28, 1902 – Setyembre 17, 1994) iyo an Austrian-British^[10] pilosopo, akademiko asin social commentator.^[11][12][13] One of the 20th century's most influential philosophers of science,^[14][15][16] Bantog si Popper huli sa saiyang pagreject sa klasikong inductivist na panànaw sa scientific method na pabor siya sa empirical falsification. Segun ki Popper, an teorya sa empirical sciences dai nanggad mapapatunayan, alagad pwede iyan na ma-falsify, boot sabihon na pwede iyan na (asin dapat na) be scrutinised na may decisive experiments. Kontra si Popper sa klasikong justificationist account kan kaaraman, na rinibayan niya nin critical rationalism, nginaran na "the first non-justificational philosophy of criticism in the history of philosophy".^[17]

1. ↑ IEP Critical rationalism.
2. ↑ ^{2.0 2.1} Thornton 2015 : "Popper professes to be anti-conventionalist, and his commitment to the correspondence theory of truth places him firmly within the realist's camp".
3. ↑ IEP Popper political.
4. ↑ Britannica Cartesianism.
5. ↑ Hacohen, Malachi Haim (2000). Karl Popper – The Formative Years, 1902–1945: Politics and Philosophy in Interwar Vienna. Cambridge University Press. pp. 83–85.
6. ↑ Thomas S. Kuhn (1970). The Structure of Scientific Revolutions. Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press (2nd ed.). p. 146.
7. ↑ Michael Redhead (1996). From Physics to Metaphysics. Cambridge University Press. p. 15.
8. ↑ Roger Penrose (1994). Shadows of the Mind. Oxford University Press.
9. ↑ Miller 1997.
10. ↑ Adams, I.; Dyson, R. W. (2007). Fifty Major Political Thinkers. Routledge. p. 196. "He became a British citizen in 1945".
11. ↑ Watkins 1997.
12. ↑ Watkins 1994.
13. ↑ "Karl Popper (1902–94) advocated by Andrew Marr". BBC In Our Time – Greatest Philosopher. Retrieved January 2015.
14. ↑ Thornton 2015.
15. ↑ Horgan 1992.
16. ↑ IEP Popper scientific.
17. ↑ William W. Bartley (1964). "Rationality versus the Theory of Rationality". In Mario Bunge: The Critical Approach to Science and Philosophy (The Free Press of Glencoe). Section IX.