Adud al-Dawla | |
---|---|
Amir al-Umara[a] King of Kings[b] | |
![]() Golden medallion of enthroned Sasanian style Adud al-Dawla Cast and chased in high relief, holding a goblet and surrounded by attendants, with lions beneath the throne. | |
Emir of Fars | |
Reign | 949–983 |
Predecessor | Imad al-Dawla |
Successor | Sharaf al-Dawla |
Emir of Kerman | |
Reign | 967–983 |
Predecessor | Mu'izz al-Dawla |
Successor | Sharaf al-Dawla |
Emir of Iraq and Jazira | |
Reign | 978–983 |
Predecessor | Izz al-Dawla |
Successor | Samsam al-Dawla |
Born | 24 September 936 Isfahan, Saffarid dynasty |
Died | 26 March 983 Baghdad, Abbasid Caliphate |
Burial | |
Consort | Sayyida bint Siyahgil |
Issue | Sharaf al-Dawla Samsam al-Dawla Baha' al-Dawla Shahnaz Bint Fanna[c] |
House | Buyid |
Father | Rukn al-Dawla |
Mother | Noblewoman of Firuzanids[d] |
Religion | Shia Islam |
Fannā (Panāh) Khusraw (Persian: پناه (فنا) خسرو), better known by his laqab of ʿAḍud al-Dawla (Arabic: عضد الدولة, lit. 'pillar of the [Abbasid] dynasty'; 24 September 936 – 26 March 983) was an emir of the Buyid dynasty, ruling from 949 to 983. At the height of his power, he ruled an empire stretching from Makran to Yemen and the shores of the Mediterranean Sea. He is widely regarded as the greatest monarch of the Buyid dynasty, and by the end of his reign he was the most powerful ruler in the Middle East.[2]
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