.45 Schofield | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
.45 Colt (left) alongside the .45 Schofield cartridge | ||||||||||||||||
Type | Revolver | |||||||||||||||
Place of origin | United States | |||||||||||||||
Service history | ||||||||||||||||
In service | 1875–1892 | |||||||||||||||
Used by | US Army | |||||||||||||||
Production history | ||||||||||||||||
Designer | Smith & Wesson | |||||||||||||||
Designed | 1875 | |||||||||||||||
Manufacturer | Smith & Wesson | |||||||||||||||
Produced | 1875–present | |||||||||||||||
Specifications | ||||||||||||||||
Case type | Rimmed, straight | |||||||||||||||
Bullet diameter | .454 in (11.5 mm) | |||||||||||||||
Neck diameter | .480 in (12.2 mm) | |||||||||||||||
Base diameter | .480 in (12.2 mm) | |||||||||||||||
Rim diameter | .520 in (13.2 mm) | |||||||||||||||
Rim thickness | .060 in (1.5 mm) | |||||||||||||||
Case length | 1.100 in (27.9 mm) | |||||||||||||||
Overall length | 1.430 in (36.3 mm) | |||||||||||||||
Rifling twist | 1 in 24" | |||||||||||||||
Primer type | Large pistol | |||||||||||||||
Maximum pressure (CIP) | 14,500 psi (100 MPa) | |||||||||||||||
Ballistic performance | ||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||
Source(s): "Cartridges of the World"[1] / Accurate Powder[2] |
The .45 Schofield / 11.5x27mmR, also referred to as .45 Smith & Wesson is a revolver cartridge developed by Smith & Wesson for their S&W Model 3 Schofield top-break revolver. It is similar to the .45 Colt cartridge, but with a shorter case and a larger rim. The. 45 Schofield will generally work in revolvers chambered for that cartridge; but the reverse is not true, since the .45 Colt case is longer. United States government arsenals supplied .45 Schofield cartridges for the Schofield revolver and the Colt Army revolver to help simplify their armament needs.[1]