1649 Programme Group

Class overview
Name1649 Programme
Builders
Operators
  • Commonwealth Navy Ensign Commonwealth Of England
  •  Royal Navy (from June 1660)
Preceded by1647 Programme
Succeeded by1650 Programme
Built1649 - 1651
In service1650 - 1711
Completed5
Lost4
Retired1
General characteristics
Type38-gun Fourth Rate
Sail planship-rigged
Complement150/1652, 160/1653
Armament38 guns

The 1649 Programme of five additional warships for the Navy of the new English Commonwealth ("to be frigate fashion") was approved by the Council of State on 25 March 1649, less that two months after the execution of King Charles I and the creation of a republican government. Three of these frigates, intended to be classed as Fourth rates, were ordered in late March (although of these the Worcester would be delayed and altered while building to a Third rate), while on 12 April orders were placed for two larger Third rates to serve as flagships for the Winter Guard (Speaker and Fairfax). The vessels as completed would actually have a varying number of guns and the dimensional data would vary considerably. They followed on from the three vessels ordered in December 1645 (the 1646 Programme Group) and four more in 1747 (the 1647 Programme Group).[1]

  1. ^ Winfield

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