![]() Buildings after the earthquake | |
UTC time | 2001-01-26 03:16:40 |
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ISC event | 1763683 |
USGS-ANSS | ComCat |
Local date | 26 January 2001 |
Local time | 08:46 am IST |
Duration | 85 seconds |
Magnitude | 7.6 Mw |
Depth | 17.4 kilometres (10.8 mi) |
Epicenter | 23°23′17″N 70°19′34″E / 23.388°N 70.326°E[1] |
Type | Oblique-slip, Intraplate |
Areas affected | Gujarat, India and Sindh, Pakistan |
Max. intensity | MMI XII (MSK-64 X) |
Peak acceleration | 0.11 g |
Aftershocks | 107 >Mw 4.0 (as of 31/12/2001) Strongest: Mwc 5.8 on 28 January |
Casualties | 20,023 fatalities, 166,951 injuries |
The 2001 Gujarat earthquake, also known as the Bhuj earthquake, occurred on 26 January at 08:46 am IST. The epicentre was about 9 km south-southwest of the village of Chobari in Bhachau Taluka of Kutch district in Gujarat, India.[2][3] The earthquake had a maximum Mercalli intensity of XII (Extreme).[4]
The intraplate earthquake measured 7.6 on the moment magnitude scale and occurred at a depth of 17.4 km (10.8 mi).[1] The earthquake killed at least 20,023 people, injured another 166,000 and destroyed about 400,000 buildings in Gujarat, India and Sindh, Pakistan.[5][6][7] The vast majority of deaths and damage were observed in Kutch district, while nearly 1,600 additional deaths occurred in the cities of Ahmedabad, Rajkot, Jamnagar, Surendranagar, Surat, Gandhinagar and Vadodara.[8]
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