354 Eleonora

354 Eleonora
Discovery
Discovered byAuguste Charlois
Discovery date17 January 1893
Designations
(354) Eleonora
Pronunciation/ɛliəˈnɔːrə/[1]
1893 A
Main belt
AdjectivesEleonorian
Orbital characteristics[2]
Epoch 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc123.16 yr (44983 d)
Aphelion3.1188 AU (466.57 Gm)
Perihelion2.47676 AU (370.518 Gm)
2.79777 AU (418.540 Gm)
Eccentricity0.11474
4.68 yr (1709.3 d)
123.762°
0° 12m 38.196s / day
Inclination18.403°
140.37°
5.5215°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions0.25[a]
165±3 km[3]
154.3±5.6 km[4]
148.970±0.425 km[5][2]
Mass(7.5±2.7)×1018 kg[3]
(7.18±2.57)×1018 kg[4]
(6.236 ± 1.305/1.214)×1018 kg[5]
Mean density
3.18±1.14 g/cm3[3]
3.73±1.39 g/cm3[4]
3.602 ± 0.754/0.701 g/cm3[5]
4.277 h (0.1782 d)[2]
0.172[3]
0.201±0.052[2]
S
6.15[2]

354 Eleonora is a large, stony main-belt asteroid that was discovered by the French astronomer Auguste Charlois on January 17, 1893, in Nice.[6]

Photometric observations of this asteroid gave a light curve with a period of 13.623 hours. The data was used to construct a model for the asteroid, revealing it to be a regular-shaped object, spinning about a pole with ecliptic coordinates (β, λ) = (+20°, 356°), although this is with an accuracy of only ±10°. The ratio of the major to minor axes lengths is roughly equal to 1.2.[7] It is classified as an S-type asteroid and has an estimated size of 154.34 km.[4] The spectrum of 354 Eleonora reveals the strong presence of the mineral olivine, a relative rarity in the asteroid belt.[8]

During favorable oppositions, such as in 1968 and 2010, Eleonora can reach an apparent magnitude of +9.31.

  1. ^ "Eleonora". Oxford English Dictionary (Online ed.). Oxford University Press. (Subscription or participating institution membership required.)
  2. ^ a b c d e Cite error: The named reference JPL was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ a b c d e P. Vernazza et al. (2021) VLT/SPHERE imaging survey of the largest main-belt asteroids: Final results and synthesis. Astronomy & Astrophysics 54, A56
  4. ^ a b c d Cite error: The named reference Carry2012 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference FiengaEtAl2020 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference IAU_MPC was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ Cite error: The named reference Kaasalainen2002 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  8. ^ Cite error: The named reference Burbine2000 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).


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