5 euro note

Five euro
(Eurozone (mainly) and other countries)
Value5 euro
Width120 mm
Height62 mm
Security featuresFirst series: hologram stripe with perforations, reflective glossy stripe, EURion constellation, watermarks, raised printing, microprinting, ultraviolet ink, security thread, matted surface, see-through number, barcodes and serial number[1]
Europa series: portrait watermark, portrait hologram, emerald number[2]
Material usedCotton fibre[1]
Years of printing1999–2011 (1st series)[citation needed]
Since 2011 (Europa series)[citation needed]
Obverse
DesignArch in Classical architecture[3]
DesignerRobert Kalina (1st series)[4]
Reinhold Gerstetter (Europa series)[5]
Design date3 December 1996 (1st series)[4]
10 January 2013 (Europa series)[6]
Reverse
DesignBridge in Classical architecture and map of Europe[3]
DesignerRobert Kalina (1st series)[4]
Reinhold Gerstetter (Europa series)[5]
Design date3 December 1996 (1st series)[4]
10 January 2013 (Europa series)[6]

The five-euro note (€5) is the lowest value euro banknote. It has been used since the introduction of the euro (in its cash form) in 2002.[7] The note is used in the 25 countries (and Kosovo) that have it as their sole currency (with 24 legally adopting it), which countries have a total population of about 350 million currently.[8] In July 2024, there were approximately 2,211,000,000 five-euro banknotes in circulation around the eurozone. It is the fifth-most widely circulated denomination, accounting for 7.2% of the total banknotes.[9] Estimates suggest that the average life of a five-euro banknote is less than a year before it is replaced due to wear.[10]

Measuring 120 x 62 mm, it is the smallest of the euro notes, and has a grey colour scheme.[3] The five-euro banknotes depict bridges and arches/doorways in Classical architecture (8th century BC–4th century AD). The five-euro note contains several complex security features such as watermarks, invisible ink, holograms and microprinting that document its authenticity.

On 8 November 2012, the European Central Bank announced the first series of notes will be replaced by the Europa series, starting with the five-euro note.[11] The design of the Europa series 5 euro banknote was revealed on 10 January 2013 and launched on 2 May 2013.[12]

  1. ^ a b "ECB: Security Features". European Central Bank. ecb.int. 2002. Archived from the original on 2012-08-30. Retrieved 22 October 2011.
  2. ^ "ECB: Security features". European Central Bank. ecb.int. Retrieved 9 July 2015.
  3. ^ a b c "ECB: Banknotes". European Central Bank. 2002. Retrieved 1 January 2013.
  4. ^ a b c d "Banknotes design". ECB.int. European Central Bank. February 1996. Archived from the original on 10 May 2013. Retrieved 13 October 2011.
  5. ^ a b "Europa series design - ECB - Our Money". www.new-euro-banknotes.eu. 2013. Retrieved 6 August 2013.
  6. ^ a b "ECB: Europa series". ECB. 2013. Retrieved 24 June 2013.
  7. ^ "Witnessing a milestone in European history". The Herald. Back Issue. 1 January 2002. Archived from the original on 8 November 2012. Retrieved 23 October 2011.
  8. ^ * "ECB: Map of euro area". ECB. ecb.int. 1 January 2023. Retrieved 25 November 2024.
  9. ^ "ECB Statistical Data Warehouse,Reports>ECB/Eurosystem policy>Banknotes and coins statistics>1.Euro banknotes>1.1 Quantities". ECB. European Central Bank.
  10. ^ "Eurozone's new 5-euro note: Coming to a wallet near you". Deutsche Welle.
  11. ^ Eurosystem to introduce second series of euro banknotes – the “Europa” series
  12. ^ Eurosystem unveils the Europa series €5 banknote

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