Al-Maqdisi

Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad Shams al-Dīn Al-Maqdisī
مُحَمَّد ابْن أَحْمَد شَمْس ٱلدِّيْن ٱلْمَقْدِسِي
Bornc. 945/946 CE
Died991 CE
Academic background
InfluencesAl-Balkhi
Academic work
EraIslamic Golden Age
School or traditionBalkhi school
Main interestsIslamic geography
Notable worksThe Best Divisions in the Knowledge of the Regions

Shams al-Din Abu Abd Allah Muhammad ibn Ahmad ibn Abi Bakr,[a] commonly known by the nisba al-Maqdisi[b] or al-Muqaddasī,[c] was a medieval Arab[1] geographer, author of The Best Divisions in the Knowledge of the Regions[d] and Description of Syria (Including Palestine).

Al-Maqdisi is one of the earliest known historical figures to self-identify as a Palestinian, having done so when sharing an anecdote on one of his travels in Persia.[2]


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  1. ^ Rahman, Mushtaqur (2008). "Al‐Muqaddasī". Encyclopaedia of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine in Non-Western Cultures. p. 145. doi:10.1007/978-1-4020-4425-0_8963. ISBN 978-1-4020-4559-2.
  2. ^ "الجغرافي المقدسي ونص الهوية الفلسطينية". nawa. 11 January 2025.

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