Almah

Laban and Rebecca at the well, by Giovanni Antonio Pellegrini. Rebecca is described as an almah (Genesis 24:43)

Almah (עַלְמָה‘almā, plural: עֲלָמוֹת‘ălāmōṯ), from a root implying the vigour of puberty, is a Hebrew word meaning a young woman sexually ripe for marriage.[1] Despite its importance to the account of the virgin birth of Jesus in the Gospel of Matthew, scholars agree that it refers to a woman of childbearing age but that it has nothing to do with whether she is a virgin or not.[2][3][1] It occurs nine times in the Hebrew Bible.[4]

  1. ^ a b Childs 2001, p. 66.
  2. ^ Sweeney 1996, pp. 161–162.
  3. ^ Williamson 2018, p. 152.
  4. ^ Byrne 2009, p. 155.

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