Anandrao

Anandrao
4th Senapati of the Maratha Empire
In office
24 February 1674 – 6 June 1674
MonarchShivaji I
Preceded byPrataprao Gujar
Succeeded byHambirrao Mohite
Personal details
ChildrenPrayagji
Makaji
Parent
  • Lakhmoji Naik (father)
Military career
Service / branch Maratha Army
RankSenapati
UnitSenapati's Cavalry[1]
Battles / wars
See list
  • Wars of Anandrao

      • Sack of Surat
      • Battle of Devrukh (1666)
      • Military campaign of Khandesh (1670)
      • Second Sack of Surat (1670)
        • Battle of Vani-Dindori (1670)
      • Battle of Salher
      • Battle of Umrani
      • Battle of Nesari
      • Sack of Sampgaon (1674)
        • Battle of Bankapura (1674)
      • Shivaji's Southern Campaign
        • Siege of Vellore (1678)
        • Siege of Balapur (1679)
      • Maratha Plunder of Mughal Territory (1679)

Anandrao (also Anandrau,[2] Marathi pronunciation: [aːnənd̪ɾaːʋ]) was a Maratha general who briefly held the position of Senapati.[3][4][1] He led several successful Maratha raids and military campaigns in the territories of the Mughal Empire and the Bijapur Sultanate, demonstrating his military skills and prowess. He assisted Prataprao Gujar in various campaigns and accompanied Chhatrapati Shivaji on numerous expeditions.[5] In 1674, he avenged the death of Prataprao Gujar by defeating Bahlol Khan near Bankapura and looting his jagir.[4][1] Later, he assisted Shivaji I in Maratha southern conquest.

  1. ^ a b c English Records on Shivaji - 1659 to 1682, Letter of British lawyer Narayan Shenvi (Original). Shiva Charitra Karyalaya. 1931. pp. 327–330.
  2. ^ Apte, D. V.; Divekar, S. M. (1925). Shivcharitra Pradip, Jedhe Chronology. Bharat Itihas Sanshodhak Mandal. pp. 44–69.
  3. ^ Bendrey, Vasudeo Sitaram (1967). Mahārashṭretihāsācī sādhanē, Volume I. Mumbaī Marāṭhī Granthasaṃgrahālaya.
  4. ^ a b Joshi, Shankar Narayan (1930). Shivkalin Patra Sar Sangrah, Volume II, Letter of British lawyer Narayan Shenvi (Marathi translation). pp. 108–109.
  5. ^ Shivaram Laxman Karandikar (1969). The Rise and Fall of the Maratha Power. Sitabai Shivram Karandikar.

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