Anti-People's Republic of China

"Chinazi" flag during Hong Kong's protest in August 2019
Anti-People's Republic of China
Traditional Chinese反中華人民共和國
Simplified Chinese反中华人民共和国
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyinfǎn Zhōnghuá rénmín gònghéguó
Bopomofoㄈㄢˇ ㄓㄨㄥ ㄏㄨㄚˊ ㄖㄣˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄏㄜˊ ㄍㄨㄛˊ
Wade–Gilesfan3 Chung1hua2 Jên2min2 Kung4ho2kuo2
Alternative Chinese name
Traditional Chinese反中國
Simplified Chinese反中国
Literal meaningAnti-China
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyinfǎn Zhōngguó
Bopomofoㄈㄢˇ ㄓㄨㄥ ㄍㄨㄛˊ
Wade–Gilesfan3 Chung1kuo2
Second alternative Chinese name
Traditional Chinese反中
Simplified Chinese反中
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyinfǎn Zhōng
Bopomofoㄈㄢˇ ㄓㄨㄥ
Wade–Gilesfan3 Chung1
Third alternative Chinese name
Traditional Chinese反中共
Simplified Chinese反中共
Literal meaningAnti-Chinese Communism
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyinfǎn Zhōnggòng
Bopomofoㄈㄢˇ ㄓㄨㄥ ㄍㄨㄥˋ
Wade–Gilesfan3 Chung1kung4

Anti-People's Republic of China (Chinese: 反中華人民共和國), simply anti-PRC (Chinese: 反中; lit. 'anti-China')[1][2][3][4][a] or anti-Beijing[5] is antipathy to the People's Republic of China (PRC), opposition to its government, opposition to the social system and ideology of the Chinese Communist Party, opposition to its diplomatic actions, or behavior of its nationals. "Anti-PRC" (反中) is different from "anti-Chinese sentiment" in cultural and ethnic contexts (Chinese: 反華),[4] but they sometimes appear at the same time. In the western world, fear over the increasing economic and military power of China, its technological prowess and cultural reach, as well as international influence, has driven persistent and selectively negative media coverage of China. This is often aided and abetted by policymakers and politicians,[6][7] whose actions are driven both by prejudice and expedience.[8]

Reasons cited for opposing the People's Republic of China include opposition to the one-party rule of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), opposing the suppression of Chinese democracy, human rights abuses, dissidents being arrested and threatened with personal safety, and strong oppression of internal separatist movements. PRC is the current one-party states, so "anti-CCP" is used in a similar or identical sense to "anti-PRC".[9]

  1. ^ Chih-yu Shih; Prapin Manomaivibool; Reena Marwah (August 13, 2018). China Studies In South And Southeast Asia: Between Pro-china And Objectivism. World Scientific Publishing Company. p. 36.
  2. ^ 紀紅兵; 內幕出版社 (August 25, 2016). 《十九大不准奪權》: 反貪─清除野心家 (in Chinese). 內幕出版社. ISBN 978-1-68182-072-9. Archived from the original on August 26, 2024. Retrieved August 26, 2024. ... 第三點,作為獨立學者,與您分享下本人"反中不反華"的觀點。
  3. ^ 蕭文軒; ‎顧長永; ‎林文斌 (2020). 柬埔寨的政治經濟變遷(1953-2018). Lian jing chu ban shi ye gu fen you xian gong si. ISBN 978-957-08-5468-8. 顯然,蘇、越所建立的「反中印支陣線」(Anti-PRC Indochina Front)獲得鞏固。
  4. ^ a b C Wu (2020). Nationalism and Social Order in Public "Two keywords highlight attacks to the Chinese nation: anti-PRC (反中) and anti-China (反华)."
  5. ^ Changgang Guo; Liu Debin; Jan Nederveen Pieterse (2018). China's Contingencies and Globalization. Routledge. p. 158. the line at anti-Beijing (in other words, anti-communist, anti-regime, anti-PRC) politicians like those in the pan-democratic movement.
  6. ^ Harris, Lee (2022-02-09). "Congress Proposes $500 Million for Negative News Coverage of China". The American Prospect. Archived from the original on August 26, 2024. Retrieved 2024-07-11.
  7. ^ London, King's College. "Shaping the policy debate: How the British media presents China". King's College London. Archived from the original on July 11, 2024. Retrieved 2024-07-11.
  8. ^ "The Asia Portfolio: American Sinophobia". The Edge Malaysia. 2024-04-04. Retrieved 2024-08-30.
  9. ^ Sonny Shiu-Hing Lo; Steven Chung-Fun Hung; Jeff Hai-Chi Loo (2020). The Dynamics of Peaceful and Violent Protests in Hong Kong: The Anti-extradition Movement. Springer Nature Singapore. p. 262.


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