Archibald Knox (designer)

Archibald Knox
Photo of Archibald Knox, c. 1900, at age 36
Born(1864-04-09)9 April 1864
Cronkbourne, near Tromode, Isle of Man
Died22 February 1933(1933-02-22) (aged 68)
Known forDesign
MovementArts and Crafts Movement, Celtic Revival
Patron(s)Arthur Lasenby Liberty
A candle holder designed by Archibald Knox

Archibald Knox (9 April 1864 – 22 February 1933), was a Manx designer of Scottish descent. He is best known as being Liberty's primary designer at the height of their success and influence upon British and International design.[1] Knox's work bridged the Arts and Crafts Movement, Celtic Revival, Art Nouveau, and Modernism. He is seen as a leading figure of the Modern Style movement.[2][3]

Knox's hundreds of designs for Liberty made his style widely known,[4] though not his name, as Liberty kept their designers anonymous. Most of his work for Liberty was for the Tudric (pewter) and Cymric (precious metals) ranges.[citation needed] The gravestone of Liberty founder, Arthur Lasenby Liberty, was designed by Knox.[5]

His design talent covered a wide range of objects, ornamental and utilitarian, and included silverware and pewterware, jewellery, inkwells, boxes, gravestones, watercolours, graphic designs,[6] calligraphy,[6] a house design, fonts and even bank cheques.[7]

Some sources estimate that he produced around 5,000 designs.[8]

  1. ^ "Chronology: Archibald Knox 1864-1933". Archived from the original on 25 February 2016. Retrieved 14 April 2016.
  2. ^ Laverack, Frances. "Archibald Knox, Liberty of London and Modernism".
  3. ^ Celtic Style exhibition celebrates 150th anniversary of the birth of Archibald Knox
  4. ^ Adrian J. Tilbrook, The Designs of Archibald Knox for Liberty & Co., 2000, p. 113, no. 95
  5. ^ "Arthur Lasenby Liberty's grave at St John the Baptist Churchyard, The Lee – Archibald Knox". www.archibaldknoxforum.com. Retrieved 18 October 2023.
  6. ^ a b "Castle Rushen by Armitage Rigby 1927 illustrated by Archibald Knox | Archibald knox, Handwritten letters, Unique words". Pinterest.
  7. ^ Archibald Knox - Isle of Man Government Manx National Heritage: Archived 2 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine
  8. ^ "Archibald Knox: Liberty designer receives Manx honour". BBC News. 22 May 2019.

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