Back أرسينوي الثانية Arabic ارسينوى التانيه ARZ Арсіноя II Byelorussian Арсиноя II Bulgarian Arsínoe II Catalan Arsinoé II. Czech Арсиноя II CV Arsinoe II Welsh Arsinoë II. German Αρσινόη Β΄ της Αιγύπτου Greek
| Arsinoe II Philadelphos | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Queen of Egypt[a] | |
| Reign | 273/272 – 270/268 BC[1] |
| Predecessor | Arsinoe I (as Queen, but not as co-regent) |
| Successor | Berenice II (as Queen and possible co-regent) |
| Co-regent | Ptolemy II Philadelphus (possibly) |
| Queen consort of Thrace | |
| Tenure | 300/299–281 BC (as Queen of Lysimachus) 281/280–280/279 BC (as Queen of Ptolemy Keraunos) |
| Queen consort of Macedon | |
| Tenure | 288–281 BC (as Queen of Lysimachus) 281/280–280/279 BC (as Queen of Ptolemy Keraunos) |
| Born | 316 BC |
| Died | 270 or 268 BCE (aged c. 47)[2] |
| Spouse | Lysimachus Ptolemy Keraunos Ptolemy II Philadelphos |
| Issue | Ptolemy Epigonos Lysimachus (son of Lysimachus) Philip (son of Lysimachus) |
| Dynasty | Ptolemaic |
| Father | Ptolemy I Soter |
| Mother | Berenice I of Egypt |
Arsinoë II (Koinē Greek: Ἀρσινόη, c. 316 BC – between 270 and 268 BC) was Queen consort of Thrace, Anatolia, and Macedonia by her first and second marriage, to king Lysimachus and Ptolemy Keraunos respectively, and then Queen of the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt by marriage to her brother, Pharaoh Ptolemy II Philadelphus. As an Egyptian queen she acquired the royal name Arsinoe Philadelphos, as well the title translated as "King of Upper and Lower Egypt", which may suggest that she was co-ruler with her husband; the exact meaning of this elevation and whether it occurred during her life or posthumously is uncertain.[3][4][a] After her death, Arsinoe was deified at the orders of her husband and the cult of Arsinoe Philadelphos became widespread in the Ptolemaic territories.
Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).
- ^ Bennett, Chris. "Arsinoe II". Egyptian Royal Genealogy.
- ^ Vallianatos, Evaggelos G. (October 2021). The Antikythera Mechanism: The Story Behind the Genius of the Greek Computer and its Demise. Universal-Publishers. p. 166. ISBN 9781627343589.
- ^ Carney 2013, p. 115.
- ^ Sewell-Lasater, Tara (2020). "Becoming Kleopatra: Ptolemaic Royal Marriage, Incest, and the Path to Female Rule". University of Houston: 119–125.
- ^ Sewell-Lasater, Tara (2020). "Becoming Kleopatra: Ptolemaic Royal Marriage, Incest, and the Path to Female Rule". University of Houston: 16.
- ^ Ashton, Sally-Ann (2014-09-19). The Last Queens of Egypt: Cleopatra's Royal House. Routledge. pp. 112–113. ISBN 978-1-317-86873-6.