Awami National Party

Awami National Party
عوامی نيشنل پارٹی
عوامي نېشنل پارټي
Pashto nameعوامي نېشنل پارټي (lit. اولسي ملي ګوند)
AbbreviationANP
PresidentAimal Wali Khan
General SecretaryMuhammad Saleem Khan[1]
SpokespersonEhsan Ullah Khan[2]
FounderAbdul Wali Khan
FoundedJuly 28, 1986; 38 years ago (1986-07-28)
Preceded byNAP (Wali)
HeadquartersBacha Khan Markaz, Peshawar
Student wingPakhtun Students Federation 
Youth wingNational Youth Organization
IdeologyLiberal socialism[3]
Pashtun nationalism[4][5]
Secularism[5]
Political positionCentre-left[6] to left-wing[5]
National affiliationPONM
PDM
ColorsMahogany  
SloganPeace, Democracy, and Development
Senate
3 / 96
KPK Assembly
2 / 145
Balochistan Assembly 
3 / 65
Election symbol
Lantern
Party flag
Website
Official website

The Awami National Party (ANP; Urdu: عوامی نيشنل پارٹی, Pashto: عوامي نېشنل پارټي; lit. People's National Party) is a Pashtun nationalist, secular and leftist political party in Pakistan.[7] The party was founded by Abdul Wali Khan in 1986 and its current president is Aimal Wali Khan, great-grandson of Bacha Khan, with Mian Iftikhar Hussain serving as the Secretary-General. Part of the PPP-led cabinet of the Pakistani government during 2008−13, ANP's political position is considered left-wing, advocating for secularism, public sector government, and social egalitarianism.[8]

ANP was the largest Pashtun nationalist party in Pakistan between 2008−2013 with influence lying in the Pashtun dominated areas in and around Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa. They governed the province from 2008 to 2013 but lost to Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf in the assembly election of 2013.

  1. ^ "ANP new chief vows to protect 18th Amendment at all costs". Dawn (newspaper). 6 May 2024.
  2. ^ "ANP blames PTI for protestors' arrests". Associated Press of Pakistan. 5 December 2024.
  3. ^ "ANP and its antecedents". DAWN.COM. 2008-10-12. Retrieved 2023-12-23.
  4. ^ "Awami National Party – Pashtun party seeks national role". Radio France Internationale. 29 April 2013.
  5. ^ a b c "Explainer: Pakistan's main political parties". Al-Jazeera. 6 May 2013.
  6. ^ "Elections in Pakistan". The Chronicle of Higher Education. 20 February 2008.
  7. ^ Lavoy, Peter R. (2009). Asymmetric Warfare in South Asia: The Causes and Consequences of the Kargil Conflict. Cambridge University Press. p. 291. ISBN 978-1-139-48282-0. ANP is Awami National Party, a Pashtun nationalist, secular party with socialist orientation
  8. ^ "Pakistan's 'Gandhi' party takes on Taliban, Al Qaeda". The Christian Science Monitor. 5 May 2008.

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