Basilica of Saint Martin, Tours

The new Basilica
Tomb of Saint Martin

The Basilica of Saint Martin is a Catholic basilica dedicated to Saint Martin of Tours, over whose tomb it was built. It is located in Tours, France.[1]

The first basilica was established here in the 5th century (consecrated in 471) on the site of an earlier chapel.[2] It was at first served by a community of monks under an abbot, the Abbot of Saint Martin, who between 796 and 804 was Alcuin, the adviser of Charlemagne. Shortly before this the monastic establishment was changed to a collegiate church manned by a community of canons, but the office and title of abbot persisted.[3]

The medieval basilica was completely demolished during the French Revolution. The present church was built between 1886 and 1924 by French architect Victor Laloux in a Neo-Byzantine style, on part of the site of the original basilica which was repurchased by the Church. It was dedicated on 4 July 1925.[2]

  1. ^ "Saint-Martin de Tours Basilica", Religiana
  2. ^ a b Basilique Saint Martin de Tours official website (in French)
  3. ^ Jean Chelini: "Alcuin, Charlemagne et Saint-Martin de Tours" (Revue d'histoire de l'Église de France 1961, 144, pp. 19-50) - online version (in French)

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