Battle of Marj Ayyun | |||||||
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Part of the Crusades | |||||||
![]() Saladin the Victorious. Gustave Doré, XIX century | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
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Commanders and leaders | |||||||
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Strength | |||||||
1,000 From the spear bearers [2] 30 000 (according to Muslim and Arab sources) | 800 Men Lightly Armed with Spears and Swords | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
Heavy
| Light |
The Battle of Marj Ayyun was a military confrontation fought at Marj Ayyun near the Litani River (modern-day Lebanon) in June 1179 between the Kingdom of Jerusalem under Baldwin IV and the Ayyubid armies under the leadership of Saladin. It ended in a decisive victory for the Muslims and is considered the first in the long series of Islamic victories under Saladin against the Christians.[3] However, the Christian King, Baldwin IV of Jerusalem, who was crippled by leprosy, was saved by his bodyguard and narrowly escaped capture.