Battle of Fleurus (1794)

Battle of Fleurus
Part of the Low Countries theatre of the War of the First Coalition

Jourdan at Fleurus with the balloon l'Entreprenant in the background. Painted by Mauzaisse in 1837; on display in the Galerie des Batailles, Versailles.
Date26 June 1794
Location50°29′N 4°32′E / 50.483°N 4.533°E / 50.483; 4.533
Result French victory[1][2]
Belligerents
French First Republic French Republic  Habsburg Monarchy
 Dutch Republic
Commanders and leaders
France Jean-Baptiste Jourdan
France Jean-Baptiste Kléber
France Louis Antoine de Saint-Just
Habsburg monarchy Prince Josias of Coburg
Dutch Republic William of Orange
Strength
70,000 infantry
12,000 cavalry
100 guns
1 balloon
45,000 infantry
14,000 cavalry
111 guns
Casualties and losses
5,000, 1 gun[3] 5,000, 1 gun[4][5]
Battle of Fleurus (1794) is located in Europe
Battle of Fleurus (1794)
Location within Europe

The Battle of Fleurus was fought on 26 June 1794 during the War of the First Coalition between the French Revolutionary Army under Jean-Baptiste Jourdan and an Austro-Dutch army commanded by Prince Josias of Coburg. In what was the most significant battle of the Low Countries theatre of the War of the First Coalition, Jourdan's army was able to concentrate its forces and defeat Coburg and his troops. The Allied defeat led to the permanent loss of the Austrian Netherlands and to the dissolution of the Dutch Republic. The battle marked a turning point for the French army, which remained ascendant for the rest of the War of the First Coalition.

  1. ^ A Short History of France. Taylor & Francis. p. 147. GGKEY:W8BKL8DP129. Retrieved 17 April 2013.
  2. ^ Origins of Political Extremism: Mass Violence in the Twentieth Century and Beyond. Cambridge University Press. 2011. p. 38. ISBN 978-1-139-50077-7. Retrieved 20 April 2013.
  3. ^ Smith 1998, p. 86.
  4. ^ Smith 1998, p. 87.
  5. ^ Rothenberg 1980, p. 247.

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