Battle of Gemauerthof

Battle of Gemauerthof
Part of the Great Northern War

The Battle of Gemauerthof (engraving from the Johann Christoph Brotze's collection)
DateJuly 15, 1705 (O.S.)
July 16, 1705 (Swedish calendar)
July 26, 1705 (N.S.)[1]
Location
Result Swedish victory
Belligerents
Sweden Swedish Empire Russia Tsardom of Russia
Commanders and leaders
Sweden Adam Ludwig Lewenhaupt Russia Boris Sheremetev
Strength
7,000[2] to 8,900:[3]: 72 [a]
17 regimental guns
10,343[3]: 73 [b] to 20,000[4][c]
16 artillery pieces
Casualties and losses

1,900:[2]

900 killed,
1,000 wounded

2,225[3]: 78  to 5,000:[2][4]

2,000 killed,
2,000–3,000 wounded,
400 captured

The Battle of Gemauerthof took place during the Great Northern War, fought south of Riga near Jelgava, in present-day Latvia in July 1705. The Swedish forces under Adam Ludwig Lewenhaupt fought a Russian army under Boris Sheremetev. The Swedes were victorious, but the victory was only symbolic. In August, the Russians conquered Courland.[5]

  1. ^ Peter Ullgren, Det stora nordiska kriget 1700-1721 (2008) Stockholm, Prisma. p. 128. ISBN 978-91-518-5107-5
  2. ^ a b c d The Battle of Gemäuerthof, 16 July 1705, H.E. Uddgren. "Karolinska Förbundets Årsbok 1913" (Translated by Dan Schorr)
  3. ^ a b c Velikanov, Vladimir; Mekhneev, Sergei (2014). Курляндский поход Шереметева и «упущенная виктория» при Мур-музе (Гемауэргофе) 26 июля 1705 г [Sheremetev's Courland campaign and the "missed Victoria" at the Murmuiza (Gemauerthof) on July 26, 1705]. Старый Цейхгауз (in Russian): 70–80.
  4. ^ a b Gordon A. The History of Peter the Great, Emperor of Russia: To which is Prefixed a Short General History of the Country from the Rise of that Monarchy: and an Account of the Author's Life, Volume 1. Aberdeen. 1755. pp. 197–202
  5. ^ Liljegren, B., 2000. Karl XII: En Biografi. p 395.


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