Battle of Isaszeg | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Part of the Hungarian Revolution of 1848 | |||||||
Battle of Isaszeg by Mor Than | |||||||
| |||||||
Belligerents | |||||||
Hungarian Revolutionary Army Polish Legion | |||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Artúr Görgei György Klapka János Damjanich Lajos Aulich András Gáspár |
Alfred I, Prince of Windisch-Grätz Franz Schlik Josip Jelačić | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
Total: 31,315 - I corps: 10,827 - II corps: 8,896 - III corps: 11,592 99 cannons Not engaded: VII corps: 14,258 men 66 cannons |
Total: 26,000 - I corps: 15,000 - III corps: 11,000 72 cannons[1] | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
Total: 800–1,000 killed or wounded |
Total: 369–373 killed or wounded - 81/42 dead - 196/195 wounded - 96/132 missing and captured[2] |
The Battle of Isaszeg (6 April 1849) took place in the Spring Campaign of the Hungarian War of Independence from 1848 to 1849, between the Austrian Empire and the Hungarian Revolutionary Army supplemented by Polish volunteers. The Austrian forces were led by Field Marshal Alfred I, Prince of Windisch-Grätz and the Hungarians by General Artúr Görgei. The battle was one of the turning points of the Hungarian War of Independence, being the decisive engagement of the so-called Gödöllő operation, and closing the first phase of the Spring Campaign.
This battle was the first battle between the Hungarian and the Habsburg main armies after the Battle of Kápolna, the Hungarian revolutionary army proving that they can beat the main army of one of the most powerful empires of the time. The Hungarian victory precipitated a series of setbacks to the Habsburg Imperial Armies in April–May 1849, forcing them to retreat from occupied central and western Hungary, towards the western border, opening the way towards Pest-Buda and Komárom, and convincing the Hungarian National Assembly to issue the Hungarian Declaration of Independence (from the Habsburg Dynasty). Windisch-Grätz was dismissed from the leadership of the Imperial forces in Hungary on 12 April 1849, six days after the defeat.