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Battle of Julu | |||||||
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Part of the Chu–Han Contention | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Chu state | Qin dynasty | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Xiang Yu Ying Bu Zhongli Mo |
Zhang Han Sima Xin Dong Yi Wang Li (POW) She Jian † Su Jiao † | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
70,000 Chu troops, 80,000+ troops from other insurgent states (Did not participate in the fighting) |
200,000 in Wang Li's army, 200,000 in Zhang Han's army (Did not participate in the fighting) | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
Unknown, but relatively less |
200,000 killed in battle. Five months after the battle, another 200,000+ troops from Zhang Han's army surrendered and were buried alive |
Battle of Julu | |||||||
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Traditional Chinese | 鉅鹿之戰 | ||||||
Simplified Chinese | 钜鹿之战or巨鹿之战 | ||||||
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The Battle of Julu (Chinese: 鉅鹿之戰) was fought in Julu (in present-day Pingxiang County, Xingtai, Hebei, China) in 207 BC primarily between forces of the Qin dynasty and the insurgent state of Chu. The Qin commander was Zhang Han, while the Chu leader was Xiang Yu. The battle concluded with a decisive victory for the rebels over the larger Qin army. The battle marked the decline of Qin military power as the bulk of the Qin armies were destroyed in this battle.