Berossus

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Berossus (/bəˈrɒsəs/) or Berosus (/bəˈroʊsəs/; Ancient Greek: Βηρωσσός, romanized: Bērōssos; possibly derived from Late Babylonian Akkadian: 𒁹𒀭𒂗𒉺𒇻𒋙𒉡, romanized: Bēl-reʾû-šunu, lit. 'Bel is his shepherd')^[1][2] was an early-3rd-century BCE Hellenistic-era Babylonian writer, a priest of Bel Marduk^[3] and astronomer who wrote in the Koine Greek language.

His original works, including the Babyloniaca (Ancient Greek: Βαβυλωνιακά), have been lost but fragmentarily survive in some quotations, especially in the writings of the fourth-century CE Christian writer Eusebius.^[4]

Berossus has recently been identified with Bēl-reʾû-šunu, a high priest of the Esagila Temple mentioned in a document from 258 BCE.^[5]