Bouyei people

Bouyei
buxQyaix
A Bouyei woman in front of her house in China
Regions with significant populations
 China 3,576,752 (2020)[1][2]
 Vietnam 3,232 (2019)[3]
Languages
BouyeiMandarin Chinese
Religion
ShigongismBuddhism
Related ethnic groups
Zhuang
Bouyei people
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese布依族
Traditional Chinese布依族
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinBùyīzú
Bopomofoㄅㄨˋ ㄧ   ㄗㄨˊ
Gwoyeu RomatzyhBuhitzwu
Wade–GilesPu4i1tsu2
Yale RomanizationBuyidzu
Yue: Cantonese
JyutpingBou3 ji1 zuk6
Vietnamese name
Vietnamese alphabetngười Bố Y
Bouyei name
BouyeiBuxqyaix
Bouyei minority Shitou village, West Guizhou
Geographic distribution of Bouyei people

The Bouyei (also spelled Puyi, Buyei and Buyi; self called: Buxqyaix, [puʔjai] or "Puzhong", "Burao", "Puman"; Chinese: 布依族; pinyin: Bùyīzú; Vietnamese: người Bố Y), otherwise known as the Zhongjia, are an ethnic group living in Southern Mainland China. Numbering 3.5 million, they are the 10th largest of the 56 ethnic groups officially recognized by the People's Republic of China.

The Bouyei primarily live in the Qianxinan and Qiannan prefectures of southern Guizhou Province, as well as in Yunnan and Sichuan provinces and the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.[4]

Some 3,000 Bouyei also live in Northern Vietnam, where they are one of that nation's 54 officially recognized ethnic groups. In Vietnam, they are located in Mường Khương District of Lào Cai and Quản Bạ District of Hà Giang Province.

  1. ^ "Main Data of the Seventh National Population Census". Stats.gov.cn. Archived from the original on 11 May 2021. Retrieved 25 July 2021.
  2. ^ "China Statistical Yearbook 2021". Archived from the original on 12 November 2021. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  3. ^ "Report on Results of the 2019 Census". General Statistics Office of Vietnam. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
  4. ^ Davis, Edward Lawrence (2005). Encyclopedia of Contemporary Chinese Cultures. Routledge. p. 65. ISBN 9780415777162.

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