Capture of Samarkand by Nader Shah Afshar

Nadir Shah Afshar's capture of Samarkand
Part of Nader Shah's Central Asian campaign and Campaigns of Nader Shah
Portrait of Nadir Shah Afshar
Portrait of Nadir Shah Afshar, c. 1740–1750
Date1740
Location
Result Victory of Nader Shah
Territorial
changes
Samarkand was captured[1]
Belligerents
Afsharid Iran Khanate of Bukhara
Samarkand principality
Commanders and leaders
Nader Shah Afshar Abulfaz Khan
Abu Salam Khan

Nadir Shah Afshar's capture of Samarkand, one of the political and economic centers of the region, during his Central Asian campaign. According to Nader Shah, who was an admirer of Amir Timur, Samarkand had a symbolic meaning. The capture occurred in 1740 and Nader Shah entered Samarkand almost unopposed. According to legend, Nader Shah brought the double doors of the Bibi-Khanym Mosque made of gold, silver, precious stones, jewelry and other precious metals, located in Samarkand, as well as a number of architects, artists, and scientists, to the center of the Afshar Empire.

  1. ^ Soucek 2000, p. 195.

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