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Capul | |
|---|---|
| Municipality of Capul | |
_passes_the_Capul_Island_Lighthouse_as_it_transits_through_the_San_Bernardino_Straits.jpg) USS Essex passes Capul Island while passing through the San Bernardino Strait | |
 Flag | |
 Map of Northern Samar with Capul highlighted | |
OpenStreetMap  | |
.svg)  Capul Location within the Philippines | |
| Coordinates: 12°25′23″N 124°10′55″E / 12.423°N 124.182°E | |
| Country | Philippines |
| Region | Eastern Visayas |
| Province | Northern Samar |
| District | 1st district |
| Barangays | 12 (see Barangays) |
| Government | |
| • Type | Sangguniang Bayan |
| • Mayor | Teresita S. Bandal |
| • Vice Mayor | Joselito C. Catucod |
| • Representative | Paul R. Daza |
| • Councilors | List |
| • Electorate | 11,013 voters (2022) |
| Area | |
• Total | 35.56 km2 (13.73 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 73 m (240 ft) |
| Highest elevation | 585 m (1,919 ft) |
| Lowest elevation | 0 m (0 ft) |
| Population (2020 census)[4] | |
• Total | 12,323 |
| • Density | 350/km2 (900/sq mi) |
| • Households | 2,712 |
| Demonym(s) | Abaknon, Capuleño |
| Economy | |
| • Income class | 5th municipal income class |
| • Poverty incidence | 17.91 |
| • Revenue | ₱ 81.21 million (2020) |
| • Assets | ₱ 166.7 million (2020) |
| • Expenditure | ₱ 75.35 million (2020) |
| • Liabilities | ₱ 20.67 million (2020) |
| Service provider | |
| • Electricity | Northern Samar Electric Cooperative (NORSAMELCO) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (PST) |
| ZIP code | 6408 |
| PSGC | |
| IDD : area code | +63 (0)55 |
| Native languages | Abaknon Waray Tagalog |
| Website | www |
Capul, officially the Municipality of Capul (Waray: Bungto han Capul; Tagalog: Bayan ng Capul), is an island municipality in the province of Northern Samar, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 12,323 people.[4]
The natives of Capul are known as the Abaknon or the Capuleño people. It is the only town in the province of Northern Samar with a distinct language, Inabaknon (also known as Capuleño, Abaknon Sama, or Capul Sinama), instead of Waray, the native language spoken by the locals of Samar island. Inabaknon is unique in it being only distantly related to the languages spoken in the entire Visayas and Luzon regions. Instead, it is classified by linguists as a Sama-Bajaw language.
A lighthouse was built on the island which served as a guidepost for the Acapulco-Manila galleon trade vessels passing through the treacherous waters of San Bernardino Strait. It also served as the capital of the former province of Samar from 1848 to 1852.
- ^ Municipality of Capul | (DILG)
- ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
- ^ "Elevation of Municipality of Capul, Northern Samar, Philippines".
- ^ a b Census of Population (2020). "Region VIII (Eastern Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.