Doma (caste)

A Dom man in Eastern Bengal, c. 1860.

The Doma (Sanskrit: डोम, romanizedDoma, lit.'sub-group of the Dalit caste, living by singing and music'), also known as Dom, Domra, Domba, Domaka, Dombara and Dombari, are castes, or groups, scattered across India. The Doma/Dom were a caste of drummers.[1] According to Tantra scriptures, the Dom were engaged in the occupations of singing and playing music.[2] Historically, they were considered an untouchable caste called the Dalits and their traditional occupation was the disposal and cremation of dead bodies.[3][4] The Doma were formerly classified as a criminal tribe under the 1870s Criminal Tribes Acts of the British Raj.[5][6] They are in the list of Scheduled caste for Reservation in India in the Indian states of Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Odisha, Andhra Pradesh, Jharkhand and West Bengal.[7][8][9][10][11][12]

  1. ^ Rama Sharma (1995). Bhangi, Scavenger in Indian Society: Marginality, Identity, and Politicization of the Community. M.D. Publications Pvt. Ltd. p. 126. ISBN 978-8185880709.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference University of Illinois Press was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Panchali Ray (2019). Politics of Precarity:Gendered Subjects and the Health Care Industry in Contemporary Kolkata. OUP India. p. 207. ISBN 978-0-19-909553-7.
  4. ^ Robert E. Van Voorst (2018). RELG: WORLD. Cengage Learning. p. 85. ISBN 9781337671866.
  5. ^ Bates, Crispin (1995). "Race, Caste and Tribe in Central India: the early origins of Indian anthropometry". In Robb, Peter (ed.). The Concept of Race in South Asia. Delhi: Oxford University Press. p. 227. ISBN 978-0-19-563767-0. Retrieved 1 December 2011.
  6. ^ Gupta, Ganesh (2005). Padabi Abhidhan [Dictionary of Family Names] (in Bengali). Kolkata: Annapurna Prakashan. p. 52.
  7. ^ Cite error: The named reference Registrar General was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  8. ^ Cite error: The named reference Biharonlineportal was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  9. ^ Cite error: The named reference West Bengal was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  10. ^ Cite error: The named reference scstrti was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  11. ^ "Legal Database". 11 August 2018.
  12. ^ "List of Scheduled Castes | Department of Social Justice and Empowerment - Government of India". socialjustice.gov.in. Retrieved 14 September 2023.

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