Eeltsje Hiddes Halbertsma

Eeltsje Hiddes Halbertsma
Born8 October 1797
Grou, Netherlands
Died22 March 1858(1858-03-22) (aged 60)
Grou, Netherlands
Occupationphysician, poet, writer
LanguageWest Frisian
NationalityWestern Frisian
CitizenshipDutch
Period19th century
GenrePoetry, short stories
Literary movementRomanticism[1]
Years active1822–1858
Notable worksRimen en Teltsjes
De Alde Friezen
Spouse
Baukje Fockens
(m. 1823)
Children4 (2 sons and 2 daughters)

Eeltsje Hiddes Halbertsma (West Frisian: [ˈeːltsjǝ ˈhɪdəs ˈhɔlbǝtsma]; Dutch: Eeltje Hiddes Halbertsma [ˈeːltɕǝ ˈɦɪdəs ˈɦɑlbǝrtsmaː]; 8 October 1797 – 22 March 1858)[1][2] was a Frisian writer, poet and physician,[3] member of the Halbertsma family, and the youngest of the Halbertsma Brothers.[4] He became well known when he and his elder brother Justus published the poetry and short story collection De Lapekoer fan Gabe Skroar in 1822.[5][6] Afterwards, this work was continually expanded, and also came to include contributions by a third brother, Tsjalling,[7] until all the Halbertsma Brothers' prose and poetry was posthumously collected in 1871 to become the famous work Rimen en Teltsjes.[8][6] This book played a role of crucial importance in the development of a new literary tradition after Western Frisian had been used almost exclusively as a spoken language for three centuries.[6][9] Of the three Brothers Halbertsma, Eeltsje was probably the most talented, en his poetry especially is still very much admired.[3][10] His oeuvre included the poem De Alde Friezen, which later became the national anthem of the Western Frisian people.[11][12]

  1. ^ a b Breuker 2016, p. 1123.
  2. ^ Breuker 1993, p. 592.
  3. ^ a b Breuker 1993, pp. 592–594.
  4. ^ Breuker 1993, p. 587.
  5. ^ Breuker 1993, p. 594.
  6. ^ a b c Dykstra and Oldenhof, p. 37.
  7. ^ Wiersma, p. 9.
  8. ^ Breuker 1993, pp. 603–606.
  9. ^ Jensma, p. 197.
  10. ^ Wiersma, pp. 9–10.
  11. ^ Fryslân Sjongt, pp. 10–11.
  12. ^ Oppewal and Boorsma, pp. 90–93.

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