Eeltsje Hiddes Halbertsma | |
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Born | 8 October 1797 Grou, Netherlands |
Died | 22 March 1858 Grou, Netherlands | (aged 60)
Occupation | physician, poet, writer |
Language | West Frisian |
Nationality | Western Frisian |
Citizenship | Dutch |
Period | 19th century |
Genre | Poetry, short stories |
Literary movement | Romanticism[1] |
Years active | 1822–1858 |
Notable works | Rimen en Teltsjes De Alde Friezen |
Spouse |
Baukje Fockens (m. 1823) |
Children | 4 (2 sons and 2 daughters) |
Eeltsje Hiddes Halbertsma (West Frisian: [ˈeːltsjǝ ˈhɪdəs ˈhɔlbǝtsma]; Dutch: Eeltje Hiddes Halbertsma [ˈeːltɕǝ ˈɦɪdəs ˈɦɑlbǝrtsmaː]; 8 October 1797 – 22 March 1858)[1][2] was a Frisian writer, poet and physician,[3] member of the Halbertsma family, and the youngest of the Halbertsma Brothers.[4] He became well known when he and his elder brother Justus published the poetry and short story collection De Lapekoer fan Gabe Skroar in 1822.[5][6] Afterwards, this work was continually expanded, and also came to include contributions by a third brother, Tsjalling,[7] until all the Halbertsma Brothers' prose and poetry was posthumously collected in 1871 to become the famous work Rimen en Teltsjes.[8][6] This book played a role of crucial importance in the development of a new literary tradition after Western Frisian had been used almost exclusively as a spoken language for three centuries.[6][9] Of the three Brothers Halbertsma, Eeltsje was probably the most talented, en his poetry especially is still very much admired.[3][10] His oeuvre included the poem De Alde Friezen, which later became the national anthem of the Western Frisian people.[11][12]