FSO Syrena

Syrena
Syrena 105
Overview
Manufacturer
  • FSO (1952–1972)
  • FSM (1972–1983)
Production1957–1983
521,311 produced
Body and chassis
Body style
LayoutFF layout
Powertrain
Engine
Transmission4-speed manual
Dimensions
Wheelbase2,300 mm (91 in)
Length4,030 mm (159 in)
– 4,080 mm (161 in)
Width1,530 mm (60 in)
Height1,520 mm (60 in)
Curb weight950 kg (2,090 lb)

The Syrena was a Polish automobile model first exhibited at the Poznań Trade Fair in 1955[1] and manufactured from 1957 to 1972 by the Fabryka Samochodów Osobowych (FSO) in Warsaw and from 1972 until 1983 by Fabryka Samochodów Małolitrażowych (FSM) in Bielsko-Biała. 177,234 were manufactured by FSO and 344,077 by FSM, a total of 521,311. During its remarkably long production run it underwent only minor modifications.

The Syrena was produced in various models: 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, while the most popular model was the 105. All were two-door sedans with two-stroke engines, initially of two cylinders. In 1965 the Syrena received a larger three-cylinder engine.

From 1968 a prototype model named laminat was produced. A van called Syrena Bosto and a pick-up called the R20 were also produced. A coupé Syrena Sport and a hatchback Syrena 110 (in 1966) remained prototypes only.

A Siren is a mermaid who, according to the legend, protects the river Vistula and the Polish capital city, Warsaw. She is featured on the city's coat of arms. Also a diminutive name Syrenka (little siren) is commonly used for the car in Poland.

  1. ^ a b Gloor, Roger (2007). Alle Autos der 50er Jahre 1945 – 1960 (in German) (1 ed.). Stuttgart: Motorbuch Verlag. ISBN 978-3-613-02808-1.

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