Fashion in the Yuan dynasty

The fashion in the Yuan dynasty of Mongol (1271–1368) showed cultural diversity with the coexistence of various ethnic clothing, such as Mongol clothing, Han clothing and Korean clothing.[1] The Mongol dress was the clothing of elite for both genders.[2]: 82–83  Mongol attire worn in the 13th-14th century was different from the Han clothing from the Tang and Song dynasties.[3] The Yuan dynasty court clothing also allowed the mixed of Mongol and Han style,[4] and the official dress code of the Yuan dynasty also became a mixture of Han and Mongol clothing styles.[5] After the founding of the Yuan dynasty, the Mongols strongly influenced the lifestyle and customs of the Han people.[6]: 138 

According to the History of Yuan, "when the Yuan Dynasty was founded, clothing and carriage decorations followed the old customs. Kublai Khan took the customs from the Jin and Song Dynasty to the Han and Tang Dynasty".[7] The casual clothing for men mainly followed the dress code of the Han people and they wore banbi as a casual clothing item.[8] Women dress code were separated into the aristocratic type (which was Mongol clothing) and the common people type (which were Han clothing consisting of ruqun and banbi).[8]

  1. ^ Yang, Shaorong (2004). Traditional Chinese clothing : costumes, adornments & culture. San Francisco: Long River Press. p. 6. ISBN 1-59265-019-8. OCLC 52775158.
  2. ^ Watt, James C. Y. (2010). The world of Khubilai Khan : Chinese art in the Yuan Dynasty. Maxwell K. Hearn, Metropolitan Museum of Art. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art. ISBN 978-1-58839-402-6. OCLC 606786260.
  3. ^ Wei, Luo (2018-01-02). "A Preliminary Study of Mongol Costumes in the Ming Dynasty". Social Sciences in China. 39 (1): 165–185. doi:10.1080/02529203.2018.1414417. ISSN 0252-9203. S2CID 149138176.
  4. ^ Jaġcidsecen (2018). "Elements of Nomadic Culture". Mongolia's culture and society. Paul Hyer. New York, NY. ISBN 978-0-429-05085-5. OCLC 1110009278.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  5. ^ Hua, Mei (2011). Chinese clothing (Updated ed.). Cambridge, United Kingdom. p. 5. ISBN 978-0-521-18689-6. OCLC 781020660.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  6. ^ 5000 years of Chinese costumes. Xun Zhou, Chunming Gao, 周汛, Shanghai Shi xi qu xue xiao. Zhongguo fu zhuang shi yan jiu zu. San Francisco, CA: China Books & Periodicals. 1987. ISBN 0-8351-1822-3. OCLC 19814728.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  7. ^ Liu, Ke Yan (2013-09-18). "Analysis on the Cloud Shoulder Pattern of the Yuan Dynasty Fabrics". Advanced Materials Research. 821–822: 823–828. doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.821-822.823. ISSN 1662-8985. S2CID 135673789.
  8. ^ a b "Costume in the Yuan Dynasty---ASEAN---China Center". www.asean-china-center.org. Retrieved 2021-07-18.

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