Fontanka Embankment

Fontanka Embankment
The Trinity Cathedral from the Fontanka Embankment
Native nameНабережная реки Фонтанки (Russian)
Typeembankment
LocationSaint Petersburg
Coordinates59°55′50″N 30°20′21″E / 59.93056°N 30.33917°E / 59.93056; 30.33917

The Fontanka Embankment (Russian: Набережная реки Фонтанки) is a street in Saint Petersburg that follows the course of the Fontanka from its origin as it diverges from the Neva River up to its confluence with the Great Neva.[1] In 1762–1769 the general plan of city development was developed by the State Special Committee, headed by Aleksei Kvasov.[2] Following this plan, in the 1780s the shores were embanked in granite by architect Giacomo Quarenghi.[3][4] The Fontanka Embankment was used as a border of Saint Petersburg central part.[5]

Nowadays the embankment serves as a motorway, it was reconstructed in the early 1990s, then in 2016–2019.[6][7] It has a status of cultural heritage object.[8][9] Total length of the left side embankment is 6.4 km, right - 5.7 km. Numerous palaces and historical sites are located on this street.[10]

  1. ^ Sartakova 2007.
  2. ^ Klimenko & Klimenko 2010.
  3. ^ "Набережную Фонтанки отремонтировали с мелким нарушением облика" [The Fontanka Embankment Was Restored with Violations of Original Look] (in Russian). The Canoner. 2017-06-14. Retrieved 2020-02-25.
  4. ^ Komelova & Mirolubova 1978, p. 56.
  5. ^ Yusupov 1994, p. 161.
  6. ^ "На набережной реки Фонтанки ограничат движение" [Traffic restriction on Fontanka Embankment] (in Russian). The Official Site of St Petersburg Government. 2019-07-26. Retrieved 2020-02-25.
  7. ^ "Набережную Фонтанки отремонтировали и открыли для автомобилистов" [The Fontanka Embankment Opens for Traffic after Reconstruction]. Neva Today (in Russian). 2018-06-07. Retrieved 2020-02-25.
  8. ^ "Завершен капитальный ремонт участка набережной реки Фонтанки" [The Section of Fontanka Embankment to Open after Reconstruction]. The Official Site of St Petersburg Government. 2018-06-07. Retrieved 2020-02-25.
  9. ^ "Набережную Фонтанки затопило после ремонта" [Fontanka Embankment Flooded after Reconstruction]. Fontanka (in Russian). 2017-08-03. Retrieved 2020-02-25.
  10. ^ "Акт по результатам государственной историко-культурной экспертизы №1205-04/2018" [State Historical and Cultural Assessment Act No.1205-04/2018] (PDF) (in Russian). Committee for the State Inspection and Protection of Historic and Cultural Monuments (KGIOP). 2018-09-06. Retrieved 2020-02-25.

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