GBU-43/B Mother of All Bombs (MOAB) | |
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GBU-43/B on display at the Air Force Armament Museum, Eglin Air Force Base, Florida. Note the grid fins. | |
Place of origin | United States |
Service history | |
In service | 2003–present |
Used by | United States Air Force |
Wars | War in Afghanistan |
Production history | |
Designer | Albert L. Weimorts |
Designed | 2002 |
Manufacturer | McAlester Army Ammunition Plant |
Produced | 2003 |
No. built | 15 |
Specifications | |
Mass | 21,715 lb (9,850 kg) |
Length | 30 ft 1.75 in (9.1885 m) |
Diameter | 40.5 in (103 cm) |
Filling | H-6 |
Filling weight | 18,739 lb (8,500 kg) |
Blast yield | 11 tons TNT (46 GJ) |
The GBU-43/B Massive Ordnance Air Blast (MOAB, /ˈmoʊæb/, colloquially explained as "mother of all bombs") is a large-yield bomb, developed for the United States military by Albert L. Weimorts, Jr. of the Air Force Research Laboratory.[1][2] It was first tested in 2003. At the time of development, it was said to be the most powerful non-nuclear weapon in the American arsenal.[3] The bomb is designed to be delivered by a C-130 Hercules, primarily the MC-130E Combat Talon I or MC-130H Combat Talon II variants. The bomb's name and nickname were inspired by Iraqi president Saddam Hussein's invocation of the "mother of all battles" (Umm al-Ma'arik) during the 1991 Gulf War.[4]
The MOAB was first deployed in combat in the 13 April 2017 airstrike against an Islamic State – Khorasan Province tunnel complex in Achin District, Afghanistan.[5]
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