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| Stable release | 1.4.0[1] 
/ 19 December 2022 |
|---|---|
| Repository | |
| Written in | Guile Scheme, C++ (Nix core) |
| License | GPLv3+ |
| Website | guix |
GNU Guix (/ɡiːks/[2]) is a functional cross-platform package manager and a tool to instantiate and manage Unix-like operating systems, based on the Nix package manager. Configuration and package recipes are written in Guile Scheme. The name Guix is in fact a portmanteau of Guile and Nix.[3] GNU Guix is the default package manager of the GNU Guix System distribution.[4]
Differing from traditional package managers, Guix (like Nix) utilizes a purely functional deployment model where software is installed into unique directories generated through cryptographic hashes. All dependencies for each software are included within each hash.[5][6] This solves the problem of dependency hell,[7] allowing multiple versions of the same software to coexist which makes packages portable and reproducible. Performing scientific computations in a Guix setup has been proposed as a promising response to the replication crisis.[8][9]
The development of GNU Guix is intertwined with the GNU Guix System,[10] an installable operating system distribution using the Linux-libre kernel and GNU Shepherd init system.[11][12][13]
- ^ Ludovic Courtès (19 December 2022). "GNU Guix 1.4.0 released". Retrieved 21 December 2022.
- ^ "GNU Guix Reference Manual". www.gnu.org. Retrieved 23 April 2018.
- ^ "10 years of stories behind Guix". guix.gnu.org. Retrieved 2025-01-26.
- ^ Ludovic Courtès (2013). Functional Package Management with Guix. Madrid, Spain: European Lisp Symposium.
- ^ Dolstra, E., de Jonge, M. and Visser, E. "Nix: A Safe and Policy-Free System for Software Deployment." In Damon, L. (Ed.), 18th Large Installation System Administration Conference (LISA '04), pages 79–92, Atlanta, Georgia, USA. USENIX, November 2004.
- ^ Dolstra, E. The Purely Functional Software Deployment Model. PhD thesis, Faculty of Science, Utrecht, The Netherlands. January 2006. ISBN 90-393-4130-3.
- ^ Prins, P., Suresh, J. and Dolstra, E., "Nix fixes dependency hell on all Linux distributions," Archived December 26, 2008, at the Wayback Machine linux.com, December 22, 2008
- ^
Hinsen, Konrad (July 2020). "Staged computation: the technique you did not know you were using". Computing in Science and Engineering. 22 (4): 99–103. Bibcode:2020CSE....22d..99H. doi:10.1109/MCSE.2020.2985508. ISSN 1558-366X. S2CID 219990590. Retrieved 2022-11-04.
- ^
Vallet, Nicolas; Michonneau, David; Tournier, Simon (4 October 2022). "Toward practical transparent verifiable and long-term reproducible research using Guix" (PDF). Scientific Data. 9 (1): 597. Bibcode:2022NatSD...9..597V. doi:10.1038/s41597-022-01720-9. ISSN 2052-4463. PMC 9532446. PMID 36195618. Retrieved 2022-11-04.
- ^ "What to call Guix?" (Mailing list). gnu-system-discuss. 2015-01-15.
- ^ Programming Interface (GNU Guix Reference Manual)
- ^ Guix: A New Package Manager & GNU Distribution - Phoronix
- ^ "guix-europe". git.savannah.gnu.org. Archived from the original on 24 January 2021. Retrieved 16 May 2019.
