Ganymede (mythology)

Ganymede
Cupbearer to the gods
Roman marble bust depicting Ganymede, dating to the 2nd century, now at the Louvre
AbodeMount Olympus
Genealogy
ParentsTros and Callirhoe or Acallaris
SiblingsIlus, Assaracus, Cleopatra, Cleomestra

In Greek mythology, Ganymede (/ˈɡænɪmd/ GAN-im-eed)[1] or Ganymedes (/ˌɡænɪˈmdz/ GAN-im-EE-deez;[2] Ancient Greek: Γανυμήδης, romanizedGanymēdēs) is a divine hero whose homeland was Troy. Homer describes Ganymede as the most handsome of mortals and tells the story of how he was abducted by the gods to serve as Zeus's cup-bearer in Olympus. The Latin form of the name was Catamitus (and also "Ganymedes"), from which the English word catamite is derived.[3] Socrates says that Zeus was in love with Ganymede, called "desire" in Plato's Phaedrus.[4] According to Dictys Cretensis, Ganymede was abducted by the Cretans.[5]

  1. ^ "Ganymede". Oxford English Dictionary (Online ed.). Oxford University Press. (Subscription or participating institution membership required.)
  2. ^ "Ganymedes". Dictionary.com Unabridged (Online). n.d.
  3. ^ According to AMHER (2000), catamite, p. 291.
  4. ^ "Plato: Phaedrus". Perseus Digital Library. 255c. Retrieved 7 February 2023.
  5. ^ Cretensis, Dictys. "2.26". www.theoi.com. Retrieved 11 January 2024.

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