General Intelligence Directorate (Syria)

General Intelligence Directorate
إِدَارَةُ الْمُخَابَرَاتِ الْعَامَّةِ
Idārat al-Mukhābarāt al-ʿAmmāh
Agency overview
Formed1945; 80 years ago (1945)
(DGS 1945–1958)
(GIS 1958–1961)
(ISFC 1961–1971)
(GID 1971–2024)
Dissolved29 January 2025[1]
Superseding agency
JurisdictionGovernment of Syria
HeadquartersKafr Sousa, Damascus, Syria
33°31′13″N 36°18′42″E / 33.52028°N 36.31167°E / 33.52028; 36.31167
Agency executives
Parent agencyMinistry of Interior

The General Intelligence Directorate (Arabic: إِدَارَةُ الْمُخَابَرَاتِ الْعَامَّةِ, romanizedʾIdārat al-Mukhābarāt al-ʿAmmāh), also known as the General Security Directorate or Syrian GID, was the most important civil intelligence service of former Ba'athist Syria and played an important role of suppressing the people of Syria for the governments interests.[3][4] The General Intelligence Directorate conducted an oppressive surveillance of the Syrian population, directed foreign intelligence and monitored activities in Lebanon on behalf of Hezbollah until its dissolution in December 2024.

  1. ^ "تعيين الشرع رئيسا لسوريا في المرحلة الانتقالية". الجزيرة نت (in Arabic). Retrieved 29 January 2025.
  2. ^ "Treasury Continues Targeting Facilitators of Assad Regime". 25 January 2024.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference BBC was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ "[DESINFOS.COM] - le rapport Mehlis: La Syrie et de hauts responsables libanais officiellement impliqués dans l'assassinat de Rafic Hariri". Archived from the original on 13 January 2006. Retrieved 13 October 2008.

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