Georgy Lvov | |
---|---|
Георгий Львов | |
![]() Georgy Lvov as Prime Minister in March 1917 | |
Minister-Chairman of the Russian Provisional Government (Prime Minister of Russia) | |
In office 15 March 1917 – 20 July 1917 | |
Preceded by | Nikolai Golitsyn (As Prime Minister of the Russian Empire) Nicholas II (As Emperor of Russia) |
Succeeded by | Alexander Kerensky |
Minister of the Interior of the Russian Provisional Government | |
In office 15 March 1917 – 20 July 1917 | |
Prime Minister | Himself |
Preceded by | Office established[a] |
Succeeded by | Irakli Tsereteli |
Chief Commissioner of the All-Russian Zemstvo Union | |
In office 30 July 1914 – 9 March 1917 | |
Preceded by | Position established |
Succeeded by | Position abolished |
Member of the Russian State Duma | |
In office 10 May 1906 – 20 February 1907 | |
Preceded by | Constituency established |
Succeeded by | Multi-member district |
Constituency | Tula Governorate |
Personal details | |
Born | Georgy Yevgenyevich Lvov 2 November 1861 Dresden, Kingdom of Saxony |
Died | 7 March 1925 Paris, France | (aged 63)
Resting place | Sainte-Geneviève-des-Bois Russian Cemetery |
Nationality | Russian |
Political party | Constitutional Democratic (1905 – 1911) Progressive (since 1911) |
Other political affiliations | Union of Liberation |
Spouse | Yulia Bobrinskaya |
Parents |
|
Alma mater | Moscow State University |
Profession | Politician |
Religion | Russian Orthodoxy |
Signature | ![]() |
Prince Georgy Yevgenyevich Lvov[b] (2 November [O.S. 21 October] 1861 – 7/8 March 1925) was a Russian aristocrat, statesman and the first prime minister of the Russian Republic from 15 March to 20 July 1917. As Russia's de facto head of state, he led the Provisional Government after the February Revolution led to the suspension of the Russian monarchy.
A member of the Lvov princely family, Lvov was born in Dresden, Germany, and gained national fame for his relief work in the Russian Far East during the Russo-Japanese War. In 1906, he was elected to the First Duma as a member of the Constitutional Democratic Party. After the February Revolution, Lvov was made head of the Provisional Government and oversaw a number of liberal reforms. A series of political crises ultimately brought down his government, and in July 1917 he resigned as prime minister and was succeeded by his war minister, Alexander Kerensky. After the October Revolution, Lvov was arrested by the Bolsheviks, but later escaped to France by way of the United States. He settled in Paris and died in 1925.
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