German submarine U-183

History
Nazi Germany
NameU-183
Ordered15 August 1940
BuilderDeSchiMAG AG Weser, Bremen
Yard number1023
Laid down28 May 1941
Launched9 January 1942
Commissioned1 April 1942
FateSunk by USS Besugo, 23 April 1945
General characteristics
Class and typeType IXC/40 submarine
Displacement
  • 1,144 t (1,126 long tons) surfaced
  • 1,257 t (1,237 long tons) submerged
Length
Beam
  • 6.86 m (22 ft 6 in) o/a
  • 4.44 m (14 ft 7 in) pressure hull
Height9.60 m (31 ft 6 in)
Draught4.67 m (15 ft 4 in)
Installed power
  • 4,400 PS (3,200 kW; 4,300 bhp) (diesels)
  • 1,000 PS (740 kW; 990 shp) (electric)
Propulsion
Speed
  • 18.3 knots (33.9 km/h; 21.1 mph) surfaced
  • 7.3 knots (13.5 km/h; 8.4 mph) submerged
Range
  • 13,850 nmi (25,650 km; 15,940 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) surfaced
  • 63 nmi (117 km; 72 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) submerged
Test depth230 m (750 ft)
Complement4 officers, 44 enlisted
Armament
Service record
Part of:
Identification codes: M 44 100
Commanders:
  • Kptlt. Heinrich Schäfer
  • 1 April 1942 – 19 November 1943
  • Kptlt. Fritz Schneewind
  • 20 November 1943 – 23 April 1945
Operations:
  • 6 patrols
  • 1st patrol:
  • 19 September – 23 December 1942
  • 2nd patrol:
  • 30 January – 13 May 1943
  • 3rd patrol:
  • a. 3 July – 30 October 1943
  • b. 10 – 11 November 1943
  • c. 28 – 30 January 1944
  • 4th patrol:
  • 10 February – 21 March 1944
  • 5th patrol:
  • a. 3 – 5 May 1944
  • b. 17 May – 7 July 1944
  • c. August 1944
  • d. 16 – 30 October 1944
  • e. 22 February – 9 March 1945
  • 6th patrol:
  • 21 – 23 April 1945
Victories:
  • 4 merchant ships sunk
    (19,260 GRT)
  • 1 merchant ship total loss
    (6,993 GRT)

German submarine U-183 was a Type IXC/40 U-boat of the German Navy (Kriegsmarine) during World War II. She was commissioned on 1 April 1942, one of the first IXC/40 boats, somewhat larger and faster than the IXC type. She began her service life in the 4th U-boat Flotilla, a training organization, moving on to the 2nd, then the 33rd Flotilla, both operational or front outfits.

U-183 was in the first wave of "Monsun boats" or Monsun Gruppe, which operated in the Indian Ocean from Japanese bases in the occupied Dutch East Indies and British Malaya, mostly Penang.


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