Government of Delhi

Government of the National Capital Territory of Delhi
Rāṣṭrīya Rājadhānī Kṣētra Dillī Sarakāra (राष्ट्रीय राजधानी क्षेत्र दिल्ली सरकार)
Formation2 January 1992; 33 years ago (1992-01-02) (in its current form)
SeatNew Delhi, India
CountryIndia
Head
Lieutenant GovernorVinai Kumar Saxena
Legislative branch
SpeakerRam Niwas Goel
Deputy SpeakerRakhi Birla
Assembly members70
Meeting placeOld Secretariat, Delhi, India
Executive branch
Chief MinisterAtishi Marlena
Deputy Chief MinisterVacant
Judicial branch
CourtDelhi High Court
Chief JusticeManmohan
SeatNew Delhi, India
Subordinate Courts


The Government of Delhi, officially the Government of the National Capital Territory of Delhi (GNCTD; ISO: Rāṣṭrīya Rājadhānī Kṣētra Dillī Sarakāra) is the governing body of India's National Capital Territory of Delhi, whose urban area is the seat of the Union Government. It also governs the city or local governments in the area as per the 74th Constitutional Amendment Act.[1][2][3]

Union Territories are governed directly by the Union Government. There are a few exceptions, such as Delhi and Puducherry which also have their own elected governments with some limitations.[4]

In May 2023, a Supreme Court verdict ruled that the Government of Delhi has power over all administrative services, including the Indian Administrative Service (IAS), except police, land and public order, and the Lieutenant Governor shall exercise power under the administrative role.[5]

In May 2023, the Supreme Court delivered a landmark verdict affirming that the Government of Delhi holds authority over all administrative services, including the Indian Administrative Service, with the exception of police, land, and public order, while limiting the Lieutenant Governor's role to matters under these specific domains. However, just days after this judgment, the Central Government circumvented the ruling by issuing an ordinance to establish the National Capital Civil Services Authority in Delhi. This ordinance effectively reasserts the Central Government's dominance by designating the Chief Minister of Delhi as the head of the authority, with the Chief Secretary and Home Secretary—both reporting to the Central Government—as members. The authority’s primary function is to control the transfer and posting of Group 'A' officers and DANICS officers in the Delhi government, undermining the Supreme Court's recognition of Delhi's autonomy over its administrative services.[6][7]

  1. ^ Idiculla, Mathew (14 June 2018). "The missing tiers". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 2 July 2020.
  2. ^ "The Constitution (Seventy-fourth Amendment) Act, 1993| National Portal of India". www.india.gov.in. Archived from the original on 25 October 2021. Retrieved 25 October 2021.
  3. ^ "Delhi assembly note on 69 amendment of act 1991 with new article 239 AA and 239 AB". delhi assembly. Archived from the original on 24 November 2013. Retrieved 25 October 2021.
  4. ^ "What is the difference between a state and a union territory?". India Today. 5 August 2019. Archived from the original on 4 August 2020. Retrieved 2 July 2020.
  5. ^ Staff, The Wire (11 May 2023). "Delhi Govt Has Legislative Powers Over Services Except Police, Public Order, Land: SC". The Wire. Archived from the original on 11 May 2023. Retrieved 11 May 2023.
  6. ^ "Centre creates National Capital Civil Service Authority for transfer, posting of Group A officers in Delhi". government.economictimes.indiatimes.com. 20 May 2023. Archived from the original on 1 June 2023. Retrieved 1 June 2023.
  7. ^ "Delhi Govt vs Centre | Central Government Issues Ordinance Providing LG Powers Over "Services" In GNCTD". livelaw.in. 20 May 2023. Archived from the original on 1 June 2023. Retrieved 1 June 2023.

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