Back غيونغسانغ (مقاطعة) Arabic پارێزگای کیۆنگسانگ CKB Gyeongsang-do German Gyeongsang Spanish استان گیونگسانگ Persian Gyeongsang Finnish Gyeongsang French Gyeongsang ID Gyeongsang Italian 慶尚道 Japanese
Gyeongsang Province | |
|---|---|
| Korean transcription(s) | |
| • Korean | 경상도 |
| • Hanja | 慶尙道 |
| • Revised Romanization | Gyeongsang-do |
| • McCune–Reischauer | Kyŏngsang-do |
 | |
| Country | Joseon |
| Region | Yeongnam |
| Dialect | Gyeongsang |
Gyeongsang Province (Korean: 경상도; Hanja: 慶尙道; Korean pronunciation: [kjʌ̹ŋ.sa̠ŋ.do̞]) was one of the Eight Provinces of Joseon Korea. Gyeongsang was located in southeastern Korea.
The provincial capital of Gyeongsang was Daegu. The region was the birthplace of the kingdom of Silla, which unified Korea in 668 CE. The region also has a highly significant role in modern Korean history; every non-acting South Korean president from 1963 to 2022 except Choi Kyu-hah (1979-1980) had ancestry from Gyeongsang, and all except Lee Myung-bak were also born in Gyeongsang.
Today, the historical region is divided into five administrative divisions: the three independent cities of Busan, Daegu and Ulsan, and the two provinces of North Gyeongsang Province and South Gyeongsang Province. The largest city in the historical region is Busan, followed by Daegu.