ICE 3

DB/NS Class 403/406/407/408
Second class interior
Stock typeElectric multiple unit
In service2000–present
ManufacturerSiemens, ADtranz, Bombardier
DesignerN+P Industrial Design, Siemens
Family nameVelaro
Number built
  • Class 403: 50
  • Class 406: 17
  • Class 407: 17
  • Class 408: 90 (on order)
Formation8 cars
Capacity
  • Class 403: 441
  • Class 406: 430
  • Class 407: 460
  • Class 408: 455
Operators
Specifications
Car body constructionAluminum
Train length
  • Class 403/406: 200.84 m (658 ft 11 in)
  • Class 407/408: 200.72 m (658 ft 6 in)
  • Cab car: 25.835 m (84 ft 9.1 in)
  • Intermediate car: 24.775 m (81 ft 3.4 in)
Width2.950 m (9 ft 8.1 in)
Height3.89 m (12 ft 9 in)
Wheel diameter
  • New: 920 mm (36 in)[1]
  • Worn: 830 mm (33 in)[1]
Wheelbase
Maximum speed
  • Class 403/406:
  • 330 km/h (205 mph)
  • Class 407/408:
  • 320 km/h (200 mph)
Weight
  • ICE 3: 409 t (902,000 lb)
  • ICE 3M: 435 t (959,000 lb)
Traction system
Traction motors
Power output8,000 kW (10,728 hp)
Tractive effort
  • 300 kN (67,443 lbf) starting
  • 270 kN (60,698 lbf) continuous at 106 km/h (66 mph)
Gearbox
Electric system(s)
Current collector(s)Pantograph
UIC classificationBo'Bo' + 2'2' + Bo'Bo' + 2'2' + 2'2' + Bo'Bo' + 2'2' + Bo'Bo'
BogiesSiemens SF 500[1]
Safety system(s)
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in) standard gauge

ICE 3 (standing for Intercity-Express) is a family of high-speed electric multiple unit trains operated by Deutsche Bahn. It includes classes 403, 406, 407 and 408, which are additionally specified as ICE 3, ICE 3M, New ICE 3 and ICE 3neo respectively. Three multisystem trains, known as ICE International, are owned by Nederlandse Spoorwegen (NS, Dutch Railways).[3] ICE 3 trains have a maximum speed of 300 km/h (186 mph) in Germany, 320 km/h (200 mph) when travelling on the French high-speed rail lines. Class 403 are theoretically permitted to go up to a maximum speed of 330 km/h (210 mph) when travelling on the high-speed route between Frankfurt and Cologne.[4]

Based on the ICE 3M/F, Siemens developed its Siemens Velaro train family with versions used in Germany, Belgium, France, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, Spain, China, Russia and Turkey.

  1. ^ a b c d e "SF 500 Bogies for high-speed trains" (PDF). Siemens Mobility Austria GmbH. May 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on 24 October 2021. Retrieved 29 November 2024.
  2. ^ a b c d "References High-Speed Trains and Electric Multiple Units (EMUs)". Scribd. Retrieved 28 November 2024.
  3. ^ "ICE – NS" (PDF).
  4. ^ Tiwari, Sakshi (3 July 2023). "At 453 KM/H, China Tests World's Fastest, New-Gen High-Speed Train That Is Safer, Energy-Efficient & Intelligent". Latest Asian, Middle-East, EurAsian, Indian News. Retrieved 12 September 2023.

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