Province in Ilocos Region, Philippines
Province in Ilocos Region, Philippines
Ilocos Sur
Clockwise from the top : Santa Maria Church , Vigan City , Bantay Church , Mount Tuwato, Bantay Church Belltower
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Seal
Nickname: The Heritage Haven of the North
Location in the Philippines
Coordinates: 17°20′N 120°35′E / 17.33°N 120.58°E / 17.33; 120.58 Country Philippines Region Ilocos Region Founded February 2, 1818 Capital Vigan Largest city Candon • Governor Jeremias C. Singson (NPC /Bileg ) • Vice Governor Ryan Luis V. Singson (Lakas /Bileg ) • Legislature Ilocos Sur Provincial Board • Total
2,596.00 km2 (1,002.32 sq mi) • Rank 51st out of 81 Highest elevation 2,371 m (7,779 ft) • Total
706,009 • Rank 43rd out of 81 • Density 270/km2 (700/sq mi) • Rank 33rd out of 81 Demonyms • Independent cities 0 • Component cities • Municipalities • Barangays 768 • Districts Legislative districts of Ilocos Sur Time zone UTC+8 (PST )ISO 3166 code PH-ILS Spoken languages HDI 0.70 (High )[ 4] HDI rank 19th (2019)Website mis .ilocossur .gov .ph
Ilocos Sur (lit. ' Ilocos South ' ), officially the Province of Ilocos Sur (Ilocano : Probinsia ti Ilocos Sur ; Tagalog : Lalawigan ng Ilocos Sur ), is a province in the Philippines located in the Ilocos Region in Luzon . Located on the mouth of the Mestizo River is the capital of Vigan while Candon is the most-populous city. Ilocos Sur is bordered by Ilocos Norte and Abra to the north, Mountain Province to the east, La Union and Benguet to the south and the West Philippine Sea to the west.
Ilocos Sur was formed in 1818 when the province of Ilocos was split into two: the north (now Ilocos Norte ) and the south (Ilocos Sur).[ 5] At that time, it included parts of Abra and the upper half of present-day La Unión. The current boundary of the province was permanently defined through Act No. 2683 signed in March 1917.
The province is home to two UNESCO World Heritage Sites , namely, the Heritage City of Vigan and the Baroque Church of Santa Maria .
^ "List of Provinces" . PSGC Interactive . Makati City, Philippines: National Statistical Coordination Board. Archived from the original on January 11, 2013. Retrieved September 19, 2013 .
^ "Mount Camingingel" . PeakVisor . Retrieved June 8, 2021 .
^ Census of Population (2020). "Region I (Ilocos Region)" . Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay . Philippine Statistics Authority . Retrieved July 8, 2021 .
^ "Gender and Special Population Groups; Provincial Human Development Index" . Philippine Statistics Authority . Archived from the original on June 17, 2020. Retrieved January 12, 2021 .
^ Castello, Lea T. (1977). This is the Philippines! . p. 30. Retrieved January 20, 2022 .