Indrapura (Champa)

Indrapura
Đồng Dương
इन्द्रपुरम्
The ruins of Đồng Dương Monastery
TypeFormer capital of Champa
LocationThăng Bình, Quảng Nam province, Central Vietnam
Coordinates15°40′01″N 108°22′59″E / 15.66694°N 108.38306°E / 15.66694; 108.38306
Founded875
FounderIndravarman II
Demolished1471, 1969
Indrapura (Champa) is located in Vietnam
Indrapura (Champa)
Location of Indrapura in Vietnam

Đồng Dương was the capital city of the kingdom of Champa from 875 AD until 982,[1][2][3] or until 12th century AD.[4] It was built and ruled under the reign of Buddhist king Indravarman II (r. 875-890) and some of his successors belonging to the Bhrgu dynasty in Đồng Dương.[5] The word Indrapura means "City of Indra" in Sanskrit, Indra being the Hindu God of Storm and War, and King of the Gods in the Rig Veda.

  1. ^ Coedès, George (1968). Walter F. Vella (ed.). The Indianized States of south-east Asia. trans.Susan Brown Cowing. University of Hawaii Press. p. 122. ISBN 978-0-8248-0368-1.
  2. ^ O'Reilly, 2006 p.139
  3. ^ Maspero, Georges (2002). The Champa Kingdom. White Lotus Co., Ltd. pp. 72, 93. ISBN 978-9-747-53499-3.
  4. ^ Vickery, Michael Theodore (2005). Champa revised. University of London. p. 56.
  5. ^ Maspero, Georges (2002). The Champa Kingdom. White Lotus Co., Ltd. p. 53. ISBN 978-9-747-53499-3.

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