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Islam by country |
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Islam portal |
Islam (Nepali: नेपाली मुसलमान) is the third largest religion in Nepal.[1] According to the 2021 Nepal census, approximately 1.483 million Muslims, comprising 5.09% of the population, live in Nepal.[2]
नेपाली मुसलमान | |
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Total population | |
1,483,060[3] (5.09% of the country's population)[4] | |
Regions with significant populations | |
Nepal | |
Languages | |
Nepali • Awadhi • Bhojpuri • Maithili • Gurung • Tamang • Magar | |
Religion | |
Islam | |
Related ethnic groups | |
Kashmiri Muslims, Bihari Muslims, Madheshi people,[5] Gorkhali Muslims |
Nepalese Muslims (Nepali: नेपाली मुसलमान; Nepali Musalman) are Nepalis who follow Islam. Their ancestors arrived in Nepal from different parts of South Asia and have since lived amidst the numerically dominant Hindus and Buddhists. Most muslims of Nepal ethnically are not Nepalese. They are similar to the Muslim population of Uttarpradesh and Bihar in India and they share a similar culture and speak the same language. Most of the Muslim community lives in the Terai region, while the remaining are found mainly in the city of Kathmandu and Gorkha and the western hills. The community numbers 971,056, about 3.8% of the total population of Nepal. Districts with large Muslim population include Sarlahi (9.9%), Rautahat (17.2%), Bara (11.9%), Parsa (17.3%), Banke (16%) in the western Terai, Siraha (7%), Sunsari (10%), Saptari (10%) and Gorkha (13%) hill.[6]