![]() Japanese Brown (foreground) at a wagyū show in Sasebo, Nagasaki | |
Conservation status | FAO (2007): not at risk |
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Other names |
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Country of origin | Japan |
Distribution | |
Use | meat |
Traits | |
Coat | brown[1] |
Horn status | horned in both sexes |
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The Japanese Brown (Japanese: 褐毛和種, Akage Washu or 赤牛, Aka Ushi) is a breed of small Japanese beef cattle. It is one of six native Japanese cattle breeds,[2] and one of the four Japanese breeds known as wagyū, the others being the Japanese Black, the Japanese Polled and the Japanese Shorthorn.[3]: 420 All wagyū cattle derive from cross-breeding in the early twentieth century of native Japanese cattle with imported stock, mostly from Europe.[4]: 5 In the case of the Japanese Brown, the principal foreign influence was from the Korean Hanwoo and Swiss Simmental breeds.[1]
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