Jim Murphy (born 1967) is a British Labour Party politician.
Jim Murphy may also refer to:
- Jim Murphy (American football), American football player and coach
- Jim Murphy (author) (1947–2022), American author
- Jim Murphy (boxer) (1903–1987), Irish boxer
- Jim Murphy (footballer, born 1942), Scottish professional footballer
- Jim Murphy (footballer, born 1956), Scottish professional footballer
- Jim Murphy (hurler), Irish hurler
- Jim Murphy (Missouri politician) (born c. 1951), member of the Missouri House of Representatives
- Jim Murphy (skateboarder) (born 1965), American skateboarder and activist
- Jim Murphy (Texas politician) (born 1957), member of the Texas House of Representatives