Jordanian Arabic

Jordanian Arabic
اللهجة الأردنية
Native toJordan
Native speakers
9.9 million (2022)[1]
Dialects
  • Fellahi (rural)
  • Madani (urban)
Arabic alphabet
Language codes
ISO 639-3(covered by apc)
Glottologsout3123
east2690
IETFapc-JO
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

Jordanian Arabic is a dialect continuum of mutually intelligible varieties of Arabic spoken in Jordan.

Jordanian Arabic can be divided into sedentary and Bedouin varieties.[2] Sedentary varieties belong to the Levantine Arabic dialect continuum. Bedouin varieties are further divided into two groups, Northwest Arabian Arabic varieties of the south,[3] and Najdi Arabic and Shawi Arabic[4] varieties of the north.[2] Jordan Arabic incorporates vocabulary and expressions influenced by neighboring dialects, including those from Palestine, Syria, and Iraq.[5]

Arabic is a member of the Semitic language family. Jordanian Arabic varieties are spoken by more than 8.5 million people, and understood throughout the Levant and, to various extents, in other Arabic-speaking regions. As in all Arab countries, language use in Jordan is characterized by diglossia; Modern Standard Arabic is the official language used in most written documents and the media, while daily conversation is conducted in the local colloquial varieties.[6]

  1. ^ South Levantine Arabic at Ethnologue (27th ed., 2024) Closed access icon
  2. ^ a b Palva, Heikki (1 January 1984). "A general classification for the Arabic dialects spoken in Palestine and Transjordan". Studia Orientalia.
  3. ^ Palva, Heikki. ""Northwest Arabian Arabic." Encyclopedia of Arabic language and linguistics. Vol. III. Leiden – Boston: Brill 2008, pp. 400-408". {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  4. ^ Younes, Igor; Herin, Bruno (1 January 2016). "Šāwi Arabic". Encyclopedia of Arabic Language and Linguistics Online Edition.
  5. ^ Mashaqba, Bassil; Huneety, Anas; Al-Abed Al-Haq, Suhaib; Dardas, Yasmeen. "Attitude towards Jordanian Arabic Dialects: A Sociolinguistic Perspective". Jordan Journal of Modern Languages and Literatures. 15 (3): 957–978. doi:10.47012/jjmll.15.3.12. ISSN 2304-8069.
  6. ^ Zibin, Aseel (28 April 2021). "Blood metaphors and metonymies in Jordanian Arabic and English". Review of Cognitive Linguistics. 19 (1): 26–50. doi:10.1075/rcl.00075.zib. ISSN 1877-9751.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia · View on Wikipedia

Developed by Nelliwinne