Kepler-78b

Kepler-78b
Size comparison of Kepler-78b with Earth
Discovery[1]
Discovery dateNovember 5, 2013
Transit and reflection/emission modulations (Kepler Mission)
Designations
KIC 8435766 b
Orbital characteristics[2]
0.00901+0.00012
−0.00019
 AU
Eccentricity0
0.35500745(8) days
(8.5 hours)
Inclination75.2°+2.6°
−2.1°
StarKepler-78
Physical characteristics[2]
1.228+0.018
−0.019
 R🜨
[3]
Mass1.68±0.27 M🜨
Mean density
5.33+0.97
−0.33
 g/cm3
log g = 3.058+0.069
−0.080
 cgs

(1.16 g)
Temperature2223±32 K (1,950 °C, 3,542 °F)

Kepler-78b (formerly known as KIC 8435766 b) is an exoplanet orbiting around the star Kepler-78. At the time of its discovery, it was the exoplanet most similar to Earth in terms of mass, radius, and mean density.

  1. ^ "APOD: 2013 November 5 - Kepler 78b: Earth-Sized Planet Discovered".
  2. ^ a b Bonomo, A. S.; Dumusque, X.; Massa, A.; Mortier, A.; Bongiolatti, R.; Malavolta, L.; Sozzetti, A.; Buchhave, L. A.; Damasso, M.; Haywood, R. D.; Morbidelli, A.; Latham, D. W.; Molinari, E.; Pepe, F.; Poretti, E. (2023-09-01). "Cold Jupiters and improved masses in 38 Kepler and K2 small planet systems from 3661 HARPS-N radial velocities. No excess of cold Jupiters in small planet systems". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 677: A33. arXiv:2304.05773. Bibcode:2023A&A...677A..33B. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202346211. ISSN 0004-6361.
  3. ^ Dai, Fei; Masuda, Kento; Winn, Joshua N.; Zeng, Li (2019-09-01). "Homogeneous Analysis of Hot Earths: Masses, Sizes, and Compositions". The Astrophysical Journal. 883 (1): 79. arXiv:1908.06299. Bibcode:2019ApJ...883...79D. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ab3a3b. ISSN 0004-637X.

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