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Lithgow New South Wales | |||||||||
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Coordinates | 33°29′S 150°09′E / 33.483°S 150.150°E | ||||||||
Population | 20,000 (2020)[1] | ||||||||
Established | 1870s | ||||||||
Postcode(s) | 2790 | ||||||||
Elevation | 950 m (3,117 ft)[2] | ||||||||
Location | |||||||||
LGA(s) | City of Lithgow | ||||||||
County | Cook | ||||||||
Parish | Lett | ||||||||
State electorate(s) | Bathurst | ||||||||
Federal division(s) | Calare | ||||||||
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Lithgow is a town in the Central Tablelands of New South Wales, Australia and is the administrative centre of the City of Lithgow local government area. It is located in a mountain valley named Lithgow's Valley by John Oxley in honour of William Lithgow.
Lithgow is on the Great Western Highway, about 150 km (95 mi) west of Sydney,[3] or via the old mountain route, Bells Line of Road, from Windsor. At June 2021 Lithgow had an urban population of 11,197.[1] Lithgow is surrounded by a varied landscape characterised by seven valleys which include national parks, one of which, the Blue Mountains National Park, is a World Heritage Area. The Wollemi National Park is home to the Jurassic-age tree the Wollemi Pine, which was found growing in a remote canyon in the park.[4]