Matan ibn Uthman Al Somali

General of the Somali Adalite Division

Garad Matan ibn Uthman Al-Somali

متن بن عثمان بن خالد الصومالي
Native name
Matan Uthman
Birth nameMatan ibn Uthman Bin Khalid
Bornc. 1490
Zeila, Adal Sultanate
Died28 October 1531(1531-10-28) (aged 40–41)
Ambassel, Abyssinian Empire
AllegianceAdal Sultanate
RankDivision Commander
CommandsSomali Adalite Division
Known forConquest of Abyssinia
Battles / warsBattle of Amba Sel
Battle of Buro
Spouse(s)Fardowsa Bint Ibrahim
RelationsBrother in-law of Imam Ahmed

Matan ibn Uthman Bin Khalid (Somali: Mataan Ibnu Cismaan ibnu Khaalid, Arabic: متن بن عثمان بن خالد) born c. early 1490 – 28 October 1531, also known as Garad Matan, was a Somali military commander and Adalite general that served the Adal Sultanate. He led key and decisive battles, famously in charge of the Somali divisions. He was also the brother-in-law of Imam Ahmed and his right-hand man. Garad Matan played a very prominent role in the campaigns against the Abyssinians, killing the son of Lebna Dengel, Victor.[1] Garad Matan hailed from the Geri Koombe clan, And was also appointed the chieftain. He was regarded as one of the most courageous military generals in East Africa well documented in the Futuh Al Habash[2][3]

  1. ^ "Northeast African Studies". African Studies Center, Michigan State University. 5: 34. 1998 – via google books.
  2. ^ Richard, Pankhurst; ʻArabfaqīh, Shihāb (1974). The Conquest of Abyssinia: 16th Century. Lightning Source Incorporated. ISBN 9780972317252.
  3. ^ Pankhurst, Richard (1997). The Ethiopian Borderlands Essays in Regional History from Ancient Times to the End of the 18th Century. Red Sea Press. p. 192. ISBN 9780932415196.

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