Melanie Mitchell | |
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Born | Los Angeles, California, US |
Alma mater | Brown University University of Michigan |
Awards | Phi Beta Kappa Award in Science (2010) |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Complex systems Genetic algorithms |
Institutions | University of Michigan Santa Fe Institute Los Alamos National Laboratory OGI School of Science and Engineering Portland State University |
Thesis | Copycat: A Computer Model of High-Level Perception and Conceptual Slippage in Analogy-Making (1990) |
Doctoral advisor | Douglas Hofstadter and John Holland |
Relatives | Jonathan Mitchell (brother)[1] |
Melanie Mitchell is an American scientist. She is the Davis Professor of Complexity at the Santa Fe Institute. Her major work has been in the areas of analogical reasoning, complex systems, genetic algorithms and cellular automata, and her publications in those fields are frequently cited.[2]
She received her PhD in 1990 from the University of Michigan under Douglas Hofstadter and John Holland, for which she developed the Copycat cognitive architecture. She is the author of "Analogy-Making as Perception", essentially a book about Copycat. She has also critiqued Stephen Wolfram's A New Kind of Science[3] and showed that genetic algorithms could find better solutions to the majority problem for one-dimensional cellular automata. She is the author of An Introduction to Genetic Algorithms, a widely known introductory book published by MIT Press in 1996. She is also author of Complexity: A Guided Tour (Oxford University Press, 2009), which won the 2010 Phi Beta Kappa Science Book Award, and Artificial Intelligence: A Guide for Thinking Humans (Farrar, Straus, and Giroux).