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Model United Nations, also known as Model UN (MUN), is an educational simulation of the United Nations to teach students about diplomacy, international relations, and global issues. During a MUN conference, students assume the roles of representatives of countries, organizations, or individuals to collaborate and address global challenges.[1][2]
MUN fosters skills in research, public speaking, debating, writing, critical thinking, teamwork, and leadership.[citation needed] While MUN is primarily an extracurricular activity, some schools integrate it into their curriculum as a class. Its purpose is to deepen understanding of global issues and encourage civic engagement.[3]
Delegates prepare for conferences by conducting research, drafting position papers, and formulating policy proposals. These are debated during sessions, culminating in the drafting and voting on written policies called resolutions. Awards are often presented to recognize exceptional participants or delegations.
MUN is available for students from elementary to university levels, with conferences tailored to each age group.[4] Delegates typically attend conferences as part of delegations from their school or university, though some participate independently.[5]